5mg in liter is 5 ppm
Explanation: 1 ppm is one part per million.
1 ppm is 1 mg is one part of million from 1 kg = 1000 000 mg
1 litre water is 1. Kg.
Answer:One mole of HBr has 6.02 x 1
0
23
molecules of HBr.
1 mole of HBr = 6.02 x 1
0
23
molecules of HBr.-----(a)
X mole of HBr has 1.21 x
10
24
molecules of HBr.
X mole of HBr = 1.21 x
10
24
molecules of HBr------(b)
Taking ratio of (a) and (b)
X / 1 = 1.21 x
10
24
/ 6.02 x 1
0
23
X= 2.009 moles.
Explanation:
False. They don't borrow electrons at all. They already have their respective electron affinities. This is called as electronegativity, and it's an occurence where it already has its own from its actual structure. It never borrows any electrons at all.
Answer: Transition from X to Y will have greater energy difference.
Explanation: For studying the energy difference, we require Planck's equation.

where, h = Planck's Constant
c = Speed of light
E = Energy
= Wavelength of particle
From the equation, it is visible that the energy and wavelength follow inverse relation which means that with low wavelength value, energy will be the highest and vice-versa.
As electron A falls from X-energy level to Y-energy level, it releases blue light which has low wavelength value (around 470 nm) which means that it has high energy.
Similarly, Electron B releases red light when it falls from Y-energy level to Z-energy level, which has high wavelength value (around 700 nm), giving it a low energy value.
Energy Difference between X-energy level and Y-energy level will be more.
The excess reactant is Aluminum.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We have to write the balanced equation as,
4 Al+ 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃
According to the molar ratio 4: 3, from the given balanced equation, we can say that 4 atoms of Al reacted with 3 molecules of oxygen.
Given that 10 atoms of aluminum reacts with 6 molecules of oxygen, as per the ratio only 8 atoms of Aluminum is required to react with 6 molecules of oxygen, so excess reactant is Aluminum.