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3 years ago

How many protons and neutrons are in the nucleus of isotope with mass of 68.926 amu?

1 answer:

4 0

There are 30 protons and 39 neutrons in the nucleus.

This must me the isotope of an element with an atomic mass close to 69 u.
The only candidates are Zn and Ga.
Zn has a zinc-69 isotope with mass 68.926 u.
Ga has a gallium -69 isotope with mass 68.925 u.
The isotope is probably $_{30} ^{69}Zn$ .
It has 30 protons and 39 neutrons.

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3 years ago

According to each substances heat of fusion, which of the items below requires more heat to be added per gram of substance to go

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Answer: The correct answer is Silver.

Explanation:

Specific heat of fusion is defined as the amount of heat which is required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance to 1°C. It is generally expressed in kJ/mol

We are required to find the substance which require more heat. For that we need to know the specific heat of all the substances.

The substance which have the highest specific heat, will require more heat.

The specific heat of the given substances are:

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2 years ago

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3 years ago

A drum used to transport crude oil has a volume of 162 L. How many grams of water, as steam, are required to fill the drum at 1.

Paraphin [41]

Answer:

114.48g

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question:

Volume (V) = 162 L

Pressure (P) = 1.20 atm

Temperature = 100°C = 100°C+ 273 = 373K

Number of mole (n) of H2O =?

Recall:

Gas constant (R) = 0.082atm.L/Kmol

Step 2:

Determination of the number of mole of H2O i.e steam.

Using the ideal gas equation, the number of mole of H2O can be obtained as follow:

PV = nRT

1.2x 162 = n x 0.082 x 373

Divide both side by 0.082 x 373

n = (1.2x 162) /(0.082 x 373)

n = 6.36 moles

Step 3:

Determination of mass of H2O i.e steam:

This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol

Number of mole H2O = 6.36 moles

Mass of H2O =?

Mass = number of mole x molar Mass

Mass of H2O = 6.36 x 18

Mass of H2O = 114.48g

Therefore, the mass of H2O i.e steam required to fill the drum of crude oil is 114.48g

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