Answer:
h = 13.06 m
Explanation:
Given:
- Specific gravity of gasoline S.G = 0.739
- Density of water p_w = 997 kg/m^3
- The atmosphere pressure P_o = 101.325 KPa
- The change in height of the liquid is h m
Find:
How high would the level be in a gasoline barometer at normal atmospheric pressure?
Solution:
- When we consider a barometer setup. We dip the open mouth of an inverted test tube into a pool of fluid. Due to the pressure acting on the free surface of the pool, the fluid starts to rise into the test-tube to a height h.
- The relation with the pressure acting on the free surface and the height to which the fluid travels depends on the density of the fluid and gravitational acceleration as follows:
P = S.G*p_w*g*h
Where, h = P / S.G*p_w*g
- Input the values given:
h = 101.325 KPa / 0.739*9.81*997
h = 13.06 m
- Hence, the gasoline will rise up to the height of 13.06 m under normal atmospheric conditions at sea level.
<span>All the statements about the atmosphere are correct except statement 2. The atmosphere has effects on landforms and does affect the biosphere. For instance, landforms are constantly been broken down and renew by the process of weathering, erosion, etc. The atmosphere plays principal roles in these processes. </span>
Reduce friction because friction just makes things harder
