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MAVERICK [17]
3 years ago
5

. A sample of crude oil has a density of 0.87 g/mL. What volume (in liters) does a 3.6 kg sample of this oil occupy

Chemistry
1 answer:
gayaneshka [121]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The volume is 4.13793 L

Explanation:

Density is a quantity that expresses the relationship between the mass and the volume of a body, so it is defined as the quotient between the mass and the volume of a body:

density=\frac{mass}{volume}

Density is a characteristic property of every body or substance.

The most commonly used units of density are \frac{kg}{m^{3} } or \frac{g}{cm^{3} } for solids, and \frac{kg}{L} or \frac{g}{mL} for liquids and gases.

In this case, you know:

  • density= 0.87 \frac{g}{mL}
  • mass= 3.6 kg= 3,600 g (being 1 kg=1,000 g)
  • volume= ?

Replacing:

0.87\frac{g}{mL} =\frac{3,600 g}{volume}

Solving:

volume =\frac{3,600 g}{0.87\frac{g}{mL}}

volume= 4,137.93 mL

Being 1,000 mL=1 L, then volume= 4,137.93 mL= 4.13793 L

<u><em>The volume is 4.13793 L</em></u>

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3 years ago
What amount of carbon dioxide (in moles) is produced from the reaction of 2.24 moles of ethanol with excess oxygen?
algol13

Answer : The amount of carbon dioxide produced is, 197.12 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Moles of ethanol = 2.24 mole

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mole

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O

First we have to calculate the moles carbon dioxide.

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of ethanol react to give 2 moles of carbon dioxide

So, 2.24 mole of ethanol react to give 2\times 2.24=4.48 moles of carbon dioxide

Now we have to calculate the mass of carbon dioxide.

\text{Mass of }CO_2=\text{Moles of }CO_2\times \text{Molar mass of }CO_2

\text{Mass of }CO_2=4.48mole\times 44g/mole=197.12g

Therefore, the amount of carbon dioxide produced is 197.12 grams.

8 0
2 years ago
28. What is the heat of reaction for the forward reaction?
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

Check Explanation

Explanation:

The Heat of reaction for the forward reaction is defined as the amount of heat given off or absorbed while the forward reaction is taking place. Mathematically, the heat of reaction for the forward reaction is given as the heat content/heat of formation/Enthalpies of the reaction's products minus the heat content/heat of formation/Enthalpies of the reaction's reactants.

ΔH°run = H°(products) - H°(reactants)

When the heat of reaction is negative, the reaction is said to be exothermic and when it is positive, the reaction is said to be endothermic.

Hope this Helps!!!

8 0
3 years ago
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