The volume of air in a person's lungs is about 615 ml, at a pressure of 760 mm Hg. Inhalation occurs when the pressure in the lungs drops to 752 mm Hg. To what volume do the lungs expand?
Answer:
621.5mL
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial volume = 615mL
Initial pressure = 760mmHg
Final pressure = 752mmHg
Unknown;
Final volume = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we simply apply Boyle's law.
"the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies inversely as the pressure changes if the temperature is constant".
Mathematically;
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P and V are the pressure
1 and 2 are the initial and final states
Now insert the parameters and start;
760 x 615 = 752 x V₂
V₂ = 621.5mL
Solution us here,
let the rate of diffusion of H2(r1) be x and⁷ the rate of diffusion of gas(r2) be x+x/6=7x/6.
Molar mass of H2 (M1)=2 g
Molar mass of gas(M2)= ?
Now, from the Ghram's law of diffusion of gas,

here, it looks like I have done wrong.
But all of the answers in option are wrong.
Because, rate of diffusion of any gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its malor mass.
And in the question, gas has higher rate of diffusion than hrdrogen. So it should have molar mass less than hydrogen.
Answer:
Ionic bonds form when a nonmetal and a metal exchange electrons, while covalent bonds form when electrons are shared between two nonmetals.
Answer:
The statement is true.
Explanation:
&he pressure exerted by a liquid depends on the height of the liquid column. Where h is height and ρ is density. As the height increases, pressure will also increase.