The steps would be :
1. Rapid and reversible formation of local secondary structure
2. Formation of domain through cooperative aggregation of folding nuclei
3. molten globule formation of assembled domains
4. adjustment in conformation of domain.
5. Final protein monomer formation
It’s fluorine it has a big jump from the 6th to 7th ionisation energy.
It’s electronic configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p5 as it has 9 electrons and 7 electrons in outermost shell.
Therefore it’s in group 7, as after the 7 electrons are removed, the 8th electron is removed from a quantum shell closer to the nucleus.
This results in greater ionisation energy due to stronger electrostatic forces of attraction between positively charge nuclei and electrons ( + shorter distance)
Wastes
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Toxic chemicals