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mars1129 [50]
3 years ago
5

In an experiment, zinc chlorate decomposed according to the following chemical equation.

Chemistry
2 answers:
-BARSIC- [3]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The last one is the correct answer!

Explanation:

I just took the test ;)

mote1985 [20]3 years ago
6 0

Answer : The correct expression is, (150 × 3 × 31.998) ÷ (232.29 × 1) grams

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of Zn(ClO_3)_2

\text{ Moles of }Zn(ClO_3)_2=\frac{\text{ Mass of }Zn(ClO_3)_2}{\text{ Molar mass of }Zn(ClO_3)_2}=\frac{150g}{232.29g/mole}=\frac{150}{232.29}mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of O_2

The balanced chemical reaction is,

Zn(ClO_3)_2\rightarrow ZnCl_2+3O_2

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of Zn(ClO_3)_2 react to give 3 mole of O_2

So, \frac{150}{232.29} moles of Zn(ClO_3)_2 react to give \frac{150}{232.29}\times \frac{3}{1} moles of O_2

Now we have to calculate the mass of O_2

\text{ Mass of }O_2=\text{ Moles of }O_2\times \text{ Molar mass of }O_2

\text{ Mass of }O_2=(\frac{150}{232.29}\times \frac{3}{1})mole\times (31.998g/mole)=\frac{150\times 3\times 31.998}{232.29\times 1}g

Therefore, the correct expression for the mass of oxygen gas formed is, (150 × 3 × 31.998) ÷ (232.29 × 1) grams

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Which of the following frequencies corresponds to light with the longest wavelength? A) 3.00 times 10^13 s^-1 B) 4.12 times 10^5
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Answer:

1) B. 4.12 times 10^5 s^-1

2) B. frequency-v

3) C. 1.18 times 10^15 s^-1

4) B. 4.39 times 10^-19 J

5) B. Energy is absorbed

6) C. 3

7) 1s^2  2s^2  2p^6  3s^2  3p^6  4s^2  3d^10  4p^6  5s^2  4d^10  5p^6     6s^2  

Explanation:

1)

The wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency. Thus, the smallest frequency shall correspond to the longest wavelength. Thus, the correct answer is <u>B. 4.12 times 10^5 s^-1</u>

2)

<u>B. frequency-v</u> are wrongly paired because frequency is represented by f. Thus, correct pair will be frequency-f.

3)

The relationship between wavelength (λ) and frequency (f) is:

c = fλ

f = c/λ

where, c = speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s

f = (3x10^8 m/s) / (254 x 10^-9 m)

f = 1.18 x 10^15 s^-1

Thus, the correct option is <u>C. 1.18 times 10^15 s^-1.</u>

4)

The energy of photon is given as:

E = hc/λ

where, c = speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s

            h = Plank's Constant = 6.625 x 10^-34 J.s

E = (6.625 x 10^-34 J.s)(3 x 10^8 m/s) / (453 x 10^-9 m)

E = 4.39 x 10^-19 J

Thus, the correct option is <u>B. 4.39 times 10^-19 J</u>.

5)

Since, the higher energy levels away from nucleus have higher energies. So, in order to move an electron from lower to higher or distant energy level, it must absorb energy from external source. So, the correct option is <u>B. Energy is absorbed</u>.

6)

The P-Sub-level has three orbitals, each having two electrons. Thus, P-Sub-Level accommodates total of 6 electrons. The correct option is <u>C. 3</u>

7)

The electronic configuration of barium atom is:

<u>1s^2  2s^2  2p^6  3s^2  3p^6  4s^2  3d^10  4p^6  5s^2  4d^10  5p^6  6s^2  </u>

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Answer:

<em>A not reasonable explanation for an aerospace engineer designs a rocket to have three stages is</em>:

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As the rocket flies, part of the fuel is consumed and so some compartements may be separated and removed decreasing the mass of the rocket as it flies (<em>option D. </em>is a reasonable explanation), so the rocket only carries the necessary mass (<em>statement B</em>. is a reasonable explanation).

As the rocket moves away from Earth, the gravitational force decreases and, in the space, the amount of thrust needed is lesser, which the aerospace engineers take into account for the design (choice C. is a reasonable explanation).

The only <em>not reasonable explanation to design a three stage rocket</em> is to <em>simplify the design of the rocket</em>: designing a rocket with three modules each with different features, functions, and the detachment mechanisms brings lot of complex problems to solve. So, o<em>ption A. </em>is the correct answer.

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