Mass = 25g, Volume = 5mL. What is the density? *
1 answer:
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Answer: Heres the answers
Explanation:
Answer:
The limiting reactant is the propane gas, C₃H₈ while the percentage yield is 83.77%
Explanation:
Here we have
Propane gas with molecular formula C₃H₈, molar mass = 44.1 g/mol combining with O₂ as follows
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
Therefore, 1 mole of C₃H₈ combines with 5 moles of O₂ to produce 3 moles CO₂ and 4 moles of H₂O
Mass of propane = 0.1240 kg = 124.0 g
Number of moles of propane = mass of propane/(molar mass of propane)
The number of moles of propane = 124/44.1 = 2.812 moles
The molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ = 0.3110 kg = 311.0 g
Therefore, number of moles of CO₂ = mass of CO₂/(molar mass of CO₂)
The number of moles of CO₂ = 311.0 kg/ 44.01 g/mol = 7.067 moles
Therefore, since 1 mole of propane produces 3 moles of CO₂, 2.812 moles of propane will produce 3 × 2.812 moles or 8.44 moles of CO₂
Therefore;
The limiting reactant is the propane gas, C₃H₈, since the oxygen is in excess
Hence
The percentage yield = 83.77%.
Answer:
Please find attached the table of classification of the chemical compounds, created with Microsoft Word
Explanation:
The given compounds are;
H₂SO₃ is an acid which is known as sulfurous acid
When SO₂ is added to water, we have;
SO₂ + H₂O ⇄ HSO₃ + H⁺
Therefore, H₂SO₃ is ionic
2) HI which is known as hydrogen iodide, dissolves in water as follows
HI (g) + H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq)
Therefore, HI is able to donate hydrogen ions therefore, it is both acidic and ionic
3) KI is a salt of the alkali metal, potassium, and iodine which is a group 7 element such that it formed by the transfer of electrons from potassium to iodine making it an ionic compound
KI forms a slightly alkaline solution
4) NaClO₃ comprises of the ionic combination of sodium and chlorate ions which dissolves in water as follows;
NaClO₃ → Na⁺(aq) + ClO₃⁻(aq)
Therefore, NaClO₃ is ionic
NaClO₃ is also a strong oxidizing agent, making a Br∅nsted acid
we have;
Sulfurous acid (also Sulfuric(IV) acid, Sulphuric acid (UK), Sulphuric(IV) acid (UK)) is the chemical compound with the formula H2SO3. There is no evidence that sulfurous acid exists in solution, but the molecule has been detected in the gas phase.[1] The conjugate bases of this elusive acid are, however, common anions, bisulfite (or hydrogen sulfite) and sulfite.
