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lara [203]
3 years ago
10

A certain string can withstand a maximum tension of 39. N without breaking. A child ties a 0.43 kg stone to one end and, holding

the other end, whirls the stone in a vertical circle of radius 0.98 m, slowly increasing the speed until the string breaks. Where is the stone on its path when the string breaks (top of the circle, middle of the circle or bottom of the circle)
Physics
1 answer:
frez [133]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Bottom of the circle.

Explanation:

At the top of the circle the tension and the weight contribute on being the centripetal force, at the middle of the circle only the tension contributes on being the centripetal force (the weight being perpendicular to it), while <u>at the bottom</u> of the circle the tension contributes on being the centripetal force (as always) <em>but the weight against to it</em>, so here is where the tension must be greater to allow the same centripetal force as the other cases, thus here is where the string will break.

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14 ms is required to reach the potential of 1500 V.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The current is measured as the amount of charge traveling per unit time. So the charge of electrons required for each current is determined as the product of current with time.

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As two different current is passing at two different times, the net charge will be the different in current.  So,

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Here k = 9 * 10^9, q is the charge and R is the radius. As q=2 \times 10^{-6} \times t and R =17 cm = 0.17 m, then the voltage will be

        V=\frac{9 \times 10^{9} \times 2 \times 10^{-6} \times t}{0.17}

The time is required to find to reach the voltage of 1500 V, so

1500 =\frac{9 \times 10^{9} \times 2 \times 10^{-6} \times t}{0.17}

\begin{aligned}&t=\frac{1500 \times 0.17}{\left(9 \times 10^{9} \times 2 \times 10^{-6}\right)}\\&t=14.1666 \times 10^{-3} s=14\ \mathrm{ms}\end{aligned}

So, 14 ms is required to reach the potential of 1500 V.

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