Answer:
the nucleus is the center of the atom, made up of protons and neutrons, without the nucleus you'd just have a bunch of electrons floating around; the nucleus is positively charged
protons are the positively charged particles that sit within the nucleus
neutrons are particles of no charge that sit within the nucleus, and because they have no charge, they do not cancel out the positive charge of the protons, making the nucleus positive
electrons are negatively charged particles that float around the nucleus in an area known as the electron cloud, they orbit around the nucleus because they are attracted to the positive charge of the nucleus (caused by the protons), with charges, opposites attract
Explanation:
Answer: option <span>A) increases from bottom to top within the group.
Explanation:
</span>It is a known trend that the metallic character of the elements increase from let to right and from top to bottom.
The greater the metallic character the greater the reactivity of the metal.
So, the elements of the columns 1 and 2 are the most reactive metals and among them the elements at the bottom are yet more reactive.
<span>The higher reactivity of the metals that are lower in the periodic table is attributed to the greater total number of electrons.
The greater the total number of electrons the more reactive the metals
as their outermost electrons (the valence electrons which are those that react) are located further from the nucleus and therefore they are held less
strongly, which makes them react more easily.</span>
Answer : The amount of carbon dioxide produced is, 197.12 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Moles of ethanol = 2.24 mole
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mole
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
First we have to calculate the moles carbon dioxide.
From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that
As, 1 mole of ethanol react to give 2 moles of carbon dioxide
So, 2.24 mole of ethanol react to give 
moles of carbon dioxide
Now we have to calculate the mass of carbon dioxide.
Therefore, the amount of carbon dioxide produced is 197.12 grams.
Answer:
The answer to your question is: 0.028 kg of NO2
Explanation:
Data
3.7 x 10²⁰ molecules of NO2 in kg
MW of NO2 = 14 + (16 x 2) = 14 + 32 = 46 kg
1 mol of NO2 --------------------- 6.023 x 10 ²³ molecules
x --------------------- 3.7 x 10²⁰ molecules
x = 3.7 x 10²⁰ x 1 / 6.023 x 10 ²³
x = 0.00061 mol
1 mol of NO2 --------------------- 46 kg of NO2
0.00061 mol ------------------ x
x = 0.00061 x 46/1
x = 0.028 kg of NO2
Answer:
Answers are given below
Explanation:
(a) Aldehyde groups are reduced by sodium borohydride in methanol to give alcohol.
So, butanal produces butanol on reaction with sodium borohydride in methanol.
(b) Aldehyde forms cyanohydrin when they are treated with HCN with catalytic cyanide.
(c) Aldehydes are oxidized by potassium dichromate in dil. sulphuric acid to produce carboxylic acid.
(d) Aldehyde produces acetal with methanol and a trace amount of acid catalyst.
(e) Aldehyde gives condensation reaction with 
to produce imine.
Structures of products for the given reaction has been shown below.
