For use in (aerobic) respiration, polypeptides would first be hydrolysed to their amino acid monomers. These are each deaminated, i.e. have their amino groups removed, producing an organic acid, which can be fed into the Kreb's Cycle, and a waste product, ammonia (NH₃), which is moved to the liver and removed from the blood.
Darwin's proposed mechanism for evolution is natural selection. Natural selection allows species to respond to their surroundings through time, or to become progressively excellently-suited. Natural selection is environmentally based and involves established heritable variation within a population.
They lead to changes in species over time:
- Darwin suggested species will evolve over time, new species originate from pre-existing species, and all species share a common ancestor with each other.
- In this framework each organism has its own special set of heritable i.e genetic variations from the common ancestor that have slowly developed over very longer periods of time.
- Parroted branching activities that isolate new species from a common ancestor create a multi-level tree that connects all living organisms.
D
Because in the nervous system messages travel faster
The blisters occur in the second degree burn. The first degree burn only cause the damage to the outer layer of the skin. The blisters are a result of the accumulation of the fluid between the epidermis (outer layer of the skin) and the layers below it. So, for blisters to occur, at least damage to two layers of skin is necessary.
In first degree burn, due to the damage to epidermis only, the redness occur and the blisters does not occur.
Answer: Prokaryotes lack an organized nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotic DNA is found during a central a part of the cell called the nucleoid. The plasma membrane of a prokaryote acts as an additional layer of protection, helps maintain cell shape, and prevents dehydration.
Explanation:
