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vfiekz [6]
3 years ago
11

How is molarity measured?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tanzania [10]3 years ago
6 0
The answer to this question will be C
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We could avoid a large increase in temperature if greenhouse emissions peaked by the year of ?
Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

Earth’s climate is changing rapidly. We know this from billions of observations, documented in thousands of journal papers and texts and summarized every few years by the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The primary cause of that change is the release of carbon dioxide from burning coal, oil and natural gas.

One of the goals of the international Paris Agreement on climate change is to limit the increase of the global surface average air temperature to 2 degrees Celsius, compared to preindustrial times. There is a further commitment to strive to limit the increase to 1.5℃.

Earth has already, essentially, reached the 1℃ threshold. Despite the avoidance of millions of tons of carbon dioxide emissions through use of renewable energy, increased efficiency and conservation efforts, the rate of increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere remains high.

International plans on how to deal with climate change are painstakingly difficult to cobble together and take decades to work out. Most climate scientists and negotiators were dismayed by President Trump’s announcement that the U.S. will withdraw from the Paris Agreement.

But setting aside the politics, how much warming are we already locked into? If we stop emitting greenhouse gases right now, why would the temperature continue to rise?

Basics of carbon and climate

The carbon dioxide that accumulates in the atmosphere insulates the surface of the Earth. It’s like a warming blanket that holds in heat. This energy increases the average temperature of the Earth’s surface, heats the oceans and melts polar ice. As consequences, sea level rises and weather changes.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Use bond energies to calculate ΔHrxn Δ H r x n for the reaction. 2H2(g)+O2(g)→2H2O(g) 2 H 2 ( g ) + O 2 ( g ) → 2 H 2 O ( g )
Olenka [21]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{-486 kJ}}

Explanation:

You calculate the energy required to break all the bonds in the reactants.

Then you subtract the energy needed to break all the bonds in the products.

                      2H₂   +   O₂ ⟶ 2H-O-H

Bonds:          2H-H    1O=O       4H-O

D/kJ·mol⁻¹:     436      498          464

\begin{array}{rcl}\Delta H & = & \sum{mD_{\text{reactants}}} - \sum{nD_{\text{products}}}\\& = & 2 \times 436 +1 \times 498 - 4 \times 464\\&=& 1370 - 1856\\&=&\textbf{-486 kJ}\\\end{array}\\\text{The enthalpy of reaction is $\large \boxed{\textbf{-486 kJ}}$}.

3 0
3 years ago
6. An average Mastiff puppy weighs 2.72 kilograms. How many pounds is an average Mastiff puppy? (1lb = 453.6 g)
Sloan [31]

The number of pounds present in 2.72 kg of Mastiff puppy is 5.996 pounds

<h3>What is weight?</h3>

Weight can be defined as the gravitation pull on a body. or it can also be defined as the product of the mass of a body and its acceleration due to gravity.

<h3>Units of weight</h3>

weight has several units and they include

  1. Newton
  2. pounds
  3. ounces
  4. Tons.

These units can be converted.

From the question,

If

  • 1 lb = 453.6 g

But,

  • 1 kg = 1000 g

Then,

  • 2.72 kg = 2720 g

Therefore,

  • 2.72 kg of Mastiff = (2720/453.6) pounds of average Mastiff = 5.996 pounds

Hence, The number of pounds present in 2.72 kg of Mastiff puppy is 5.996 pounds.

Learn more about weight here: brainly.com/question/2337612

4 0
2 years ago
The molar heat of vaporization for methane, CH4, is 8. 53 kJ/mol. How much energy is absorbed when 54. 8 g of methane vaporizes
alexandr402 [8]

Molar heat of vaporization is defined as the heat absorbed by one mole of substance to convert from liquid to gas.

<h3>How do you calculate the heat of vaporization?</h3>

The formula used to calculate the heat of vaporization is:

\rm Q &= n \times \Delta H

Where,

Q = Amount of Heat

n = number of moles of a substance

\Delta H = molar enthalpy of fusion

Now, to calculate the moles of methane:

\rm Moles &= \dfrac{Mass \;of\; methane }{Molar\; Mass\; of \; Methane} &= \dfrac{54.8\;g}{16\;g/mol}

Moles = 3.425 mol

Now, 1 mol of methane absorbs = 8.53 KJ

3.425 mol of methane absorbs = 3.424 \times 8.53 &= 29.1 KJ

Thus, the energy is absorbed till the methane vaporizes at its boiling point is 29.1 KJ.

Learn more about <u>vaporization </u>here:

brainly.com/question/2491083

7 0
3 years ago
Study the picture of iron. How many connections, or bonds, does the center atom have to the other atoms?
Gnoma [55]

Answer:

8

Explanation:

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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