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erica [24]
3 years ago
13

When a person holds an object, it has potential energy. How will the potential energy change if the person lifts the object abov

e his or her head? Group of answer choices The object's potential energy will be the same. The object's potential energy will be zero. The object's potential energy will be greater. The object's potential energy will be less.
Physics
2 answers:
anygoal [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

While In an <em><u>ideal/isolated</u></em> system, as long as the object is not in motion, its potential energy will be the same.

However, <u>potential energy is relative</u>. On Earth, usually, it is measured with respect to gravity. <u>The higher the object, the greater the potential gravitational energy</u>. It's all relative. For the sake of this question, I would assume that potential energy increases.

Explanation:

While kinetic energy depends upon speed, potential energy is always relative to some arbitrary reference point.

Source https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/potential-energy-kinetic-energy.11481/

sattari [20]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The potential energy of object will be greater.

Explanation:

The energy due to the position of an object is known as potential energy. The mathematical relationship of potential energy is given below:  

                      Potential Energy = P.E = mgh     ………. (i)

Equation (i) shows that potential energy is directly proportional to height “h”.

Now consider, initially he or she holds the object near the belly. When he or she brings it over the head the height of the object increases. Consequently, the potential energy of the object will also increase.

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Which property helps to explain differences in the specific heat capacities of
tatyana61 [14]

Answer:

D. Forces between molecules

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity of water can be defined as the amount of heat a gram of water must lose or absorb in order to change its temperature by a degree Celsius. It is measured in Joules per kilogram per degree Celsius (J/kg°C). Generally, the specific heat capacity of water is 4.182J/kg°C and is the highest among liquids.

Mathematically, the specific heat capacity of a substance is given by the formula;

c = \frac {Q}{mdt}

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.

m represents the mass of an object.

c represents the specific heat capacity of water.

dt represents the change in temperature.

Cohesion is a property of water and it typically refers to the attraction between molecules of water which holds them together.

In Science, the property which helps to explain differences in the specific heat capacities of two substances is the forces between molecules.

This ultimately implies that, the more closely bonded the atoms of a substance are, the higher or greater would be the substance's specific heat capacity. Thus, it varies for the various states of matter i.e solid, liquid and gas.

4 0
3 years ago
Ron bicycles forward with an acceleration of 2.1 m/s2. If he is applying a forward force
Mila [183]

Answer:

195

Explanation:

he can only apply as much force as his body  mass so it would be 195

3 0
3 years ago
A grapefruit falls from a tree and hits the ground 0.72 s later.
xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

<em>The grapefruit dropped 2.54 m and hit the ground at 7.06 m/s</em>

Explanation:

<u>Free Fall Motion </u>

A free-falling object falls under the sole influence of gravity. Any object that is being acted upon only by the force of gravity is said to be in a state of free fall. Free-falling objects do not encounter air resistance.

If an object is dropped from rest in a free-falling motion, it falls with a constant acceleration called the acceleration of gravity, which value is g = 9.8 m/s^2.

The final velocity of a free-falling object after a time t is given by:

vf=g.t

The distance traveled by a dropped object is:

\displaystyle y=\frac{gt^2}{2}

Given a grapefruit free falls from a tree and hits the ground t=0.72 s later, we can calculate the height it fell from:

\displaystyle y=\frac{9.8\cdot 0.72^2}{2}

y = 2.54 m

The final speed is computed below:

vf=9.8\cdot 0.72

vf = 7.06 m/s

The grapefruit dropped 2.54 m and hit the ground at 7.06 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP currently crying because of school if someone could help me thank you on the verge on wanting to die Lab: Kinetic En
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:IM SORRY BUT I D K BUT I HOPE THAT YOU HAVE BETTER DAY AND REALAX AND THINK OF HAPPY THOUGHTS :D

Explanation:IM HE MYSTERY MAN WHOOSH??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

6 0
3 years ago
An Atwood's machine consists of two different masses, both hanging vertically and connected by an ideal string which passes over
Tasya [4]

Answer:

V₁ = √ (gy / 3)

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use the concepts of mechanical energy, for which we define energy n the initial point and the point of average height and / 2

Starting point

    Em₀ = U₁ + U₂

    Em₀ = m₁ g y₁ + m₂ g y₂

Let's place the reference system at the point where the mass m1 is

     y₁ = 0

    y₂ = y

    Em₀ = m₂ g y = 2 m₁ g y

End point, at height yf = y / 2

    E_{mf} = K₁ + U₁ + K₂ + U₂

    E_{mf} = ½ m₁ v₁² + ½ m₂ v₂² + m₁ g y_{f} + m₂ g y_{f}

Since the masses are joined by a rope, they must have the same speed

     E_{mf} = ½ (m₁ + m₂) v₁² + (m₁ + m₂) g y_{f}

   E_{mf}= ½ (m₁ + 2m₁) v₁² + (m₁ + 2m₁) g y_{f}

How energy is conserved

   Em₀ =  E_{mf}

   2 m₁ g y = ½ (m₁ + 2m₁) v₁² + (m₁ + 2m₁) g y_{f}

   2 m₁ g y = ½ (3m₁) v₁² + (3m₁) g y / 2

   3/2 v₁² = 2 g y -3/2 g y

   3/2 v₁² = ½ g y

   V₁ = √ (gy / 3)

5 0
3 years ago
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