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il63 [147K]
3 years ago
15

It takes 208.4 kJ of energy to remove 1 mole of electrons from 1 mole of atoms on the surface of rubidium metal. How much energy

does it take to remove a single electron from an atom on the surface of solid rubidium?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Darya [45]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3.46*10⁻²² kJ

Explanation:

By the Avogadro's number, 1 mole of electrons at 1 mole of atoms correspond to 6.02x10²³ electrons. So it's necessary 208.4 kJ to remove 6.02x10²³ electrons. To remove a single electron:

6.02*10²³ electrons ---------------- 208.4 kJ

1 electron                  ---------------- x

By a simple direct three rule:

6.02*10²³ x = 208.4

x = 3.46*10⁻²² kJ

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At 1.4 atm of pressure a gas has a volume of 111 ML at what pressure will the gas have a volume of 85 ML.
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Answer:

The pressure will be 1, 83 atm

Explanation:

We use Boyle Mariotte's formula: for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the pressure and volume vary inversely proportionally. We convert the unit ml into L: 111/1000= 0,111 L and 85/1000= 0,085 L.

P1xV1=P2xV2

P2= (P1xV1)/V2=(1,4 atm x 0,111L)/0,085L=<em>1,83 atm</em>

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In part A, when you added water to the sodium acetate in the flask, some of the chemical dissolved into the water. Would you cal
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Although most substances are soluble in water, some are more soluble than others,that is , their solubilities differ. SOLUBILITY is a means of comparing the extent to which different solutes can dissolve in a particular solvent at a definite temperature.

From the question above, when water was added to the sodium acetate in the flask, SOME of the chemical dissolved into the water, meaning that some remained undissolved. This is because a given volume of water can only dissolve a certain amount of chemical in it at room temperature. If more chemical is added to such a solution, the chemical will remain undissolved. Such a chemical solution is said to be a SATURATED SOLUTION.

A saturated solution of a solute at a particular temperature is on which contains as much solute as it can dissolve at that temperature in the presence of undissolved solute particles.

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