Answer:
4.43 g Cl₂
Explanation:
To find the mass of Cl₂, you need to (1) convert moles HCl to moles Cl₂ (via the mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients) and then (2) convert moles Cl₂ to grams (via the molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions/ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 significant figures like the given value.
4 HCl(g) + O₂(g) -----> 2 Cl₂(g) + 2 H₂O(g)
^ ^
Molar Mass (Cl₂): 2(35.453 g/mol)
Molar Mass (Cl₂): 70.906 g/mol
0.125 moles HCl 2 moles Cl₂ 70.906 g
-------------------------- x ---------------------- x ------------------- = 4.43 g Cl₂
4 moles HCl 1 mole
Answer:
c. add coefficients as needed
Explanation:
A chemical equation is defined as the equation that shows changes in a chemical reaction. A chemical equation consist of reactant and product, reactant is at left side of the arrow and product is at right side of the arrow.
Reactant => Product
While balancing a chemical equation, the basic rule is to balance the coefficient as required. Coefficient represents the number of molecules and is used at front of a chemical symbol. Change in coefficient helps balance the number of atoms or molecules of the substances on both the sides of the arrow.
Subscripts are never allowed to change because it can change the chemical involved in the reaction.
Hence, the correct answer is "c. add coefficients as needed".
Answer:
Explanation:
Alkaline earth metals are in group 2. The number of valence electrons of elements in group 2 is 2.
Answer:
A. During the summer, Earth's rotational axis is parallel to the Sun's rotational axis.
Explanation:
Actually, though, the Earth is tilted 23.4 degrees! (A circle is 360 degrees.) This tilt is the reason that days are longer in the summer and shorter in the winter. The hemisphere that's tilted closest to the Sun has the longest, brightest days because it gets more direct light from the Sun's rays.
Plz mark me brainliest if correct :)
Answer:
5
Explanation:
A lithium atom with an atomic number of 3 and a charge of -2 will have a total number of electrons.
The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. For a neutral atom that has not gained or lost electrons, the atomic number is the same as the number of electrons.
neutral atom: atomic number of electrons
For neutral atom of lithium, we will have 3 electrons
Now, lithium with a charge of -2 has gained two more electrons to the original 3 this now makes it 5.
ii.
It is an anion because it is negatively charged.
Negatively charged particles are called anion.
