Answer:
2.14 moles of H₂O₂ are required
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of H₂O₂ required = ?
Number of moles of N₂H₄ available = 1.07 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂H₄ + 2H₂O₂ → N₂ + 4H₂O
now we will compare the moles of H₂O₂ and N₂H₄
N₂H₄ : H₂O₂
1 : 2
1.07 : 2×1.07 = 2.14 mol
Answer:
That iron atom is oxidized. It loses two electrons.
Explanation:
Compare the formula of an iron atom and an iron(II) ion:
- Iron atom:
; - Iron(II) ion:
.
The superscript
in the iron(II) ion is the only difference between the two formulas. This superscript indicates a charge of
on each ion. Atoms and ions contain protons. In many cases, they also contain electrons. Each proton carries a positive charge of
and each electron carries a charge of
. Atoms are neutral for they contain an equal number of protons and electrons.
Protons are located at the center of atoms inside the nuclei. They cannot be gained or lost in chemical reactions. However, electrons are outside the nuclei and can be gained or lost. When an atom loses one or more electrons, it will carry more positive charge than negative charge. It will becomes a positive ion. Conversely, when an atom gains one or more electrons, it becomes a negative ion.
An iron atom
will need to lose two electrons to become a positive iron(II) ion
with a charge of
on each ion. That is:
.
- Oxidation is Losing one or more electrons;
- Reduction is Gaining one or more electrons.
This definition can be written as the acronym OILRIG. (Khan Academy.)
In this case, each iron atom loses two electrons. Therefore the iron atoms here are oxidized.
The answer is C. condenses
where are equations dear????
Answer : The protons and neutrons subatomic particles will be located at Z.
Explanation :
In the model of an atom, there are three subatomic particles. Protons, neutrons and electrons are the subatomic particles.
The protons and the neutrons subatomic particles are located inside the nucleus and the electrons subatomic particle are located around or outside the nucleus.
The protons are positively charged, electrons are negatively charged and neutrons are neutral that means it has no charge.
In the given dartboard, Z is the nucleus in which the protons and neutrons subatomic particles are present and x, w & y are the electrons because they are located around the nucleus.
Hence, the protons and neutrons subatomic particles will be located at Z.