Number 18 is correct, number 19 is the particles speed up and the substance expands, and number 20 is decrease in volume
Answer:
liquid has more attraction between molecules. It takes energy to break these forces to change the liquid to a gas.
Explanation:
because liquid has more attraction
Answer:
When these atoms gain electrons, they acquire a negative charge because they now possess more electrons than protons. Negatively charged ions are called anions. Most nonmetals become anions when they make ionic compounds. A neutral chlorine atom has seven electrons in its outermost shell.
Explanation:
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8. A. Density is independent of size (an intensive property).
9. B. The highest density is 1786 g/20cm^3, or 89.3 g/cm^3. The least is 512 g/20cm^3, or 25.6 g/cm^3. Therefore, the difference is 89.3 - 25.6, or 63.7 g/cm^3.
10. C. A bottle filled with air weighs less than one filled with marshmallows, because air is less dense than marshmallows.
11. D. The number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom, as well as the atomic number of the element.
12. C. The number represents the atomic mass of the element, which is determined based on the relative abundance of each form of the element.
Answer:
Goldilocks Zone
Explanation:
The habitable zone is the area around a star where it is not too hot and not too cold for liquid water to exist on the surface of surrounding planets.
Imagine if Earth was where Pluto is. The Sun would be barely visible (about the size of a pea) and Earth's ocean and much of its atmosphere would freeze. On the other hand, if Earth took Mercury’s place, it would be too close to the Sun and its water would form a steam atmosphere, quickly boiling off. The distance Earth orbits the Sun is just right for water to remain a liquid. This distance from the sun is called the habitable zone, or the Goldilocks zone.