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yuradex [85]
3 years ago
9

When a nonmetal gains electrons, it becomes this type of ion.

Chemistry
1 answer:
MrRa [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

When these atoms gain electrons, they acquire a negative charge because they now possess more electrons than protons. Negatively charged ions are called anions. Most nonmetals become anions when they make ionic compounds. A neutral chlorine atom has seven electrons in its outermost shell.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

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What is the % yield when 12g of Mg react with HCl to produce 0.2g of H2?
goblinko [34]

Answer:

The yield is 20 %.

Explanation:

Mg + 2 HCl → MgCl2 + H2

(12 g Mg) / (24.30506 g Mg/mol) x (1 mol H2 / 1 mol Mg) x (2.015894 g H2/mol) = 0.9953 g H2.

(0.2 g) / (0.9953 g) = 0.20 = 20% yield

5 0
3 years ago
Approximately how much heat in kj was released from the combustion of the 1-g sample?
Katyanochek1 [597]

Approximately, 21 kJ was released from the combustion of the 1-g sample.

<h3>Define Heat. What is the SI unit of Heat?</h3>

Because heat is a type of energy, the SI unit for heat is also joules (J), which is defined as the quantity of energy required to increase the temperature of a given mass by one degree. This is significant because heat is a form of energy. Heat is the result of the movement of kinetic energy within a material or an item, or from an energy source to a material or an object. Radiation, conduction, and convection are the three mechanisms through which such energy can be transferred. The joule is the S.I. unit for heat.

To learn more about Joule, visit:

brainly.com/question/25982371

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3 0
2 years ago
What is the percent by volume of isopropyl alcohol in a solution made by mixing 120 mL of the alcohol with enough water to make
Elena L [17]

Answer: The percent by volume of isopropyl alcohol in a solution made by mixing 120 mL of the alcohol with enough water to make 350 mL of solution is 25.5%.

Explanation:

Given: Volume of solute = 120 mL

Volume of solvent = 350 mL

Now, total volume of the solution is as follows.

V_{total} = V_{solute} + V_{solvent}\\= 120 mL + 350 mL\\= 470 mL

Let us assume that 100 mL of solution is taken and the amount of isopropyl alcohol present in it is as follows.

\frac{V_{solute}}{V_{total}} \times 100 mL\\\frac{120 mL}{470} \times 100 mL\\= 25.53 mL

Hence, there is 25.53 mL isopropyl alcohol is present in 100 mL of solution. Therefore, %v/v is calculated as follows.

Percent (v/v) = \frac{25.53 mL}{100 mL}\\= 25.5%

Thus, we can conclude that the percent by volume of isopropyl alcohol in a solution made by mixing 120 mL of the alcohol with enough water to make 350 mL of solution is 25.5%.

7 0
3 years ago
Vinegar is a solution of acetic acid (the solute) in water (the solvent) with a solution density of 1010 g/L. If vinegar is 0.80
Damm [24]

Answer:

4.8 %

Explanation:

We are asked the concentration in % by mass, given the molarity of the solution and its density.

0.8 molar solution means that we have 0.80 moles of acetic acid in 1 liter of solution. If we convert the moles of acetic acid to grams, and the 1 liter solution to grams, since we are given the density of solution, we will have the values necessary to calculate the % by mass:

MW acetic acid = 60.0 g/mol

mass acetic acid (the solute) = 0.80 mol x 60 g / mol = 48.00 g

mass of solution = 1000 cm³ x 1.010 g/ cm³      (1l= 1000 cm³)

                            = 1010 g

% (by mass) = 48.00 g/ 1010 g  x 100 = 4.8 %

6 0
3 years ago
What is the number of electrons in the outermost energy level of an oxygen atom
Romashka [77]
6 Is the answer. hope you pass
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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