0.12244898 is the value obtained when solving the given.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given:
3 times 10 to the 8th power can be expressed in equation format as
(3 times symbolizes ‘multiplication’ then it is to the tenth power of 8)
2.45 times 10 to the 9th power can be expressed in equation format as
(2.45 times symbolizes ‘multiplication’, then it is to the tenth power of 9)
Asked to find the solution when dividing the above,

When the tenth power of any value goes from denominator to numerator and vice-versa, presents in opposite sign to that it possess (like when ‘
' goes to numerator changed as '
').
Now by solving the above equation, we get

Answer:
As you may know, each element has a "fixed" number of protons and electrons.
These electrons live in elliptical orbits around the nucleus, called valence levels or energy levels.
We know that as further away are the orbits from the nucleus, the more energy has the electrons in it. (And those energies are fixed)
Now, when an electron jumps from a level to another, there is also a jump in energy, and that jump depends only on the levels, then the jump in energy is fixed.
Particularly, when an electron jumps from a more energetic level to a less energetic one, that change in energy must be compensated in some way, and that way is by radiating a photon whose energy is exactly the same as the energy of the jump.
And the energy of a photon is related to the wavelength of the photon, then we can conclude that for a given element, the possible jumps of energy levels are known, meaning that the possible "jumps in energy" are known, which means that the wavelengths of the radiated photons also are known. Then by looking at the colors of the bands (whose depend on the wavelength of the radiated photons) we can know almost exactly what elements are radiating them.
39.2 J
Explanation:
Step 1:
To find the potential energy the following formula is used.
Potential Energy = m × g × h
Where,
m = Mass
g = Acceleration due to gravity
h = Height
Step 2:
Here m = 4 kg, g = 9.8 m/s², h = 1 m
Potential Energy = ( 4 × 9.8 × 1)
= 39.2 J
1. A wheelchair ramp. Instead of using lifting force on the wheelchair, You use push or pull force on it.
2. A slide. Instead of throwing down an item, It uses gravitational potential energy make an object "move" down the slide.
3.A screw. It's reducing the force by twisting the screw out of something instead of pulling it out. (Sorry about my bad grammar).