Answer:
Reaction 1: Kc increases
Reaction 2: Kc decreases
Reaction 3: The is no change
Explanation:
Let us consider the following reactions:
Reaction 1: A ⇌ 2B ΔH° = 20.0 kJ/mol
Reaction 2: A + B ⇌ C ΔH° = −5.4 kJ/mol
Reaction 3: 2A⇌ B ΔH° = 0.0 kJ/mol
To predict what will happen when the temperature is raised we need to take into account Le Chatelier Principle: when a system at equilibrium suffers a perturbation, it will shift its equilibrium to counteract such perturbation. This means that <em>if the temperature is raised (perturbation), the system will react to lower the temperature.</em>
Reaction 1 is endothermic (ΔH° > 0). If the temperature is raised the system will favor the forward reaction to absorb heat and lower the temperature, thus increasing the value of Kc.
Reaction 2 is exothermic (ΔH° < 0). If the temperature is raised the system will favor the reverse reaction to absorb heat and lower the temperature, thus decreasing the value of Kc.
Reaction 3 is not endothermic nor exothermic (ΔH° = 0) so an increase in the temperature will have no effect on the equilibrium.
#6 should be the independent variable because that's the one you can control
Answer:
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In chemistry, orbital hybridisation (or hybridization) is the concept of mixing atomic orbitals into new hybrid orbitals (with different energies, shapes, etc., than the component atomic orbitals) suitable for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds in valence bond theory.
Explanation:
<u>Answer:</u> The mass of solution having 768 mg of KCN is 426.66 grams.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
0.180 mass % of KCN solution.
0.180 %(m/m) KCN solution means that 0.180 grams of KCN is present in 100 gram of solution.
To calculate the mass of solution having 768 mg of KCN or 0.786 g of KCN (Conversion factor: 1 g = 1000 mg)
Using unitary method:
If 0.180 grams of KCN is present in 100 g of solution.
So, 0.768 grams of KCN will be present in =
of solution.
Hence, the mass of solution having 768 mg of KCN is 426.66 grams.