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Olenka [21]
3 years ago
10

Addition of an excess of lead (II) nitrate to a 50.0mL solution of magnesium chloride caused a formation of 7.35g of lead (II) c

hloride precipitate. What was the molar concentration of chloride ions in the solution (in mol/L)?
Chemistry
1 answer:
KiRa [710]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

[Cl⁻] = 0.016M

Explanation:

First of all, we determine the reaction:

Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) + MgCl₂ (aq) → PbCl₂ (s) ↓  +  Mg(NO₃)₂(aq)

This is a solubility equilibrium, where you have a precipitate formed, lead(II) chloride. This salt can be dissociated as:

           PbCl₂(s)  ⇄  Pb²⁺ (aq)  +  2Cl⁻ (aq)     Kps

Initial        x

React       s

Eq          x - s              s                  2s

As this is an equilibrium, the Kps works as the constant (Solubility product):

Kps = s . (2s)²

Kps = 4s³ = 1.7ₓ10⁻⁵

4s³ = 1.7ₓ10⁻⁵

s =  ∛(1.7ₓ10⁻⁵ . 1/4)

s = 0.016 M

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Answer:

Calculate the pH of a buffer prepared by mixing 30.0 mL of 0.10 M acetic acid and 40.0 mL of 0.10 M sodium acetate.

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when washing soda is mixed with lemon juice, bubbles are formed with the evolution of gas. what type of change is it. ​
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

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Explanation:

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Find the mass of 4.5 moles of H3PO4
Contact [7]

Hey there!

H₃PO₄

Find molar mass.

H: 3 x 1.008 = 3.024

P: 1 x 30.97 = 30.97

O: 4 x 16 = 64

---------------------------------

                  97.994 grams

The mass of 1 mole of H₃PO₄ is 97.994 grams.

We have 4.5 moles.

97.994 x 4.5 = 440

The mass of 4.5 moles of H₃PO₄ is 440 grams.

Hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
4Cr(s)+3O2(g)→2Cr2O3(s) calculate how many grams of the product form when 21.4 g of O2 completely reacts
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

= 67.79 g

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is;

4Cr(s)+3O2(g)→2Cr2O3(s)

The mass of O2 is 21.4 g, therefore, we find the number of moles of O2;

moles O2 = 21.4 g / 32 g/mol

                =0.669 moles

Using mole ratio, we get the moles of Cr2O3;

moles Cr2O3 = 0.669 x 2/3

                       =0.446 moles

but molar mass of Cr2O3 is 151.99 g/mol

Hence,

The mass Cr2O3 = 0.446 mol x 151.99 g/mol

                            <u> = 67.79 g </u>

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3 years ago
Which element or ion listed below has the electron configuration 1s22s22p6?
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Count up the number of electrons in each orbital. theres ten electrons which means it has 10 protons. the element would be neon
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3 years ago
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