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guapka [62]
3 years ago
8

A 2.06g sample of agno3•xh2o is dissolved in an aqueous solution of excess nacl. The resulting agcl precipitate is filtered off

and is found to have a mass of 1.32 g. What is the value of x in agno3•xh2o?
Chemistry
1 answer:
irakobra [83]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

3

Explanation:

NaCl + AgNO₃ ———> NaNO₃ + AgCl.

Firstly, we will need to calculate the number of moles of AgCl produced. That is equal to the mass produced divided by the molar mass of AgCl.

The molar mass of AgCl = 108 + 35.5 = 143.5g/mol

The number of moles is thus 1.32/143.5 = 0.0092 moles

Since silver nitrate and silver chloride contains one atom of silver, it is only possible that their mole ratios are equal. Hence we say that 0.0092 moles of silver nitrate hydrate was dissolved.

Now we go on to calculate the molar mass of the silver nitrate hydrate.

The molar mass is simply the mass divided by the number of moles.

That is 2.06/0.0092 = 223.9 = 224g/mol

We can now calculate the value of x from here.

AgNO3.xH2O

(108 + 14 + 48) + x(2+ 16) = 224

170 + 18x = 224

18x = 224 - 170 = 54

18x = 54

x = 54/18 = 3

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gtnhenbr [62]

ツ here your answer

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8 0
3 years ago
Which body tissue or organ contains the most mitochondria?
love history [14]
Muscle tissue has has the most mitochandria
4 0
3 years ago
Yasmin's teacher asks her to make a supersaturated saline solution. Her teacher tells her that the solubility of the salt is 360
Aleks [24]

Answer:

She can add 380 g of salt to 1 L of hot water (75 °C) and stir until all the salt dissolves. Then, she can carefully cool the solution to room temperature.  

Explanation:

A supersaturated solution contains more salt than it can normally hold at a given temperature.

A saturated solution at 25 °C contains 360 g of salt per litre, and water at 70 °C can hold more salt.

Yasmin can dissolve 380 g of salt in 1 L of water at 70 °C. Then she can carefully cool the solution to 25 °C, and she will have a supersaturated solution.

B and D are wrong. The most salt that will dissolve at 25 °C is 360 g. She will have a saturated solution.

C is wrong. Only 356 g of salt will dissolve at 5 °C, so that's what Yasmin will have in her solution at 25 °C. She will have a dilute solution.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of LiOH are required to make 4.2 liters of a 0.98 M
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

4.12 mol  

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of LiOH  required = ?

Volume of solution = 4.2 L

Molarity of solution = 0.98 M

Solution:

Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution

we will calculate the moles from above given formula.

0.98 M = number of moles / 4.2 L

0.98 M × 4.2 L = number of moles

Number of moles = 0.98 M × 4.2 L

Number of moles = 4.12 mol     (M = mol/L)

7 0
4 years ago
How many atoms are in 3.2 pg of Ca? The molar mass of Ca is 40.08<br> g/mol.
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 3.2 pg to Ca to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 pg = 1×10¯¹² g

Therefore,

3.2 pg = 3.2 pg × 1×10¯¹² g / 1 pg

3.2 pg = 3.2×10¯¹² g

Therefore, 3.2 pg is equivalent to 3.2×10¯¹² g

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 3.2×10¯¹² g of Ca. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Ca = 3.2×10¯¹² g

Molar mass of Ca = 40.08 g/mol

Mole of ca=.?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of Ca = 3.2×10¯¹² / 40.08

Mole of Ca = 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole.

Finally, we shall determine the number of atoms present in 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole of Ca. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of Ca contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Therefore, 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole of Ca will contain = 7.98×10¯¹⁴ × 6.02×10²³ = 4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

Therefore, 3.2 pg of Ca contains 4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

7 0
3 years ago
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