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VARVARA [1.3K]
3 years ago
8

Sodium metal and water react to form hydrogen and sodium hydroxide. If 11.96 g of sodium react with water to form 0.52 g of hydr

ogen and 20.80 g of sodium hydroxide, what mass of water was involved in the reaction
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anastasy [175]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

9.36g of H2O.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction.

2Na + 2H2O —> 2NaOH + H2

Next, we shall determine the mass of Na and H2O that reacted from the balanced equation.

This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol

Mass of Na from the balanced equation = 2 x 23 = 46g

Molar mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 18g/mol

Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 2 x 18 = 36g

From the balanced equation above,

46g of Na reacted with 36g of H2O.

Now, we can determine the mass of H2O involved in reaction as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

46g of Na reacted with 36g of H2O.

Therefore, 11.96g of Na will react with = (11.96 x 36)/46 = 9.36g of H2O.

Therefore, 9.36g of H2O were used for the reaction.

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Andrews [41]

Answer:

0.978 M

Explanation:

Given data

  • Mass of luminol (solute): 13.0 g
  • Volume of the solution = volume of water: 75.0 mL = 0.0750 L

We can find the molarity of the stock solution of luminol using the following expression.

M = mass of solute / molar mass of solute × liters of solution

M = 13.0 g / 177.16 g/mol × 0.0750 L

M = 0.978 M

3 0
3 years ago
In the lab you find four bags; each contains 5.00 g of a different gas at STP. The gases are O2, CH4, CO2, and He. Which bag has
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

lesser the molar mass of the gas higher the no. of moles included in a certain mass sample. ie at STP more volume is required for the gas having less molar mass.

He has the smallest molar mass.

Therefore bag of He is the biggest.

4 0
3 years ago
What are the missing coefficients for the skeleton equation below?
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

C. Double Replacement

Explanation:

A. Wrong because SR uses a compound and element. This equation is a compound and compound.

B. Wrong because it does not have O2 in the formula. All combustion reactions must have O2.

C. Correct because it is a compound reacting with a compound.

D. Wrong because the reactants did not form a single product. ex. (x + y > xy)

E. Wrong because the equation did not start with a single compound and break down. ex. (xy > x + y)

3 0
3 years ago
In the following reaction, how many grams of nitroglycerin C3H5(NO3)3 will decompose to give 25 grams of CO2?
gogolik [260]

4C₃H₅(NO₃)₃_{(l)} ------> 12CO₂_{(g)} + 6N₂_{(g)} +  10H₂O_{(g)}  +  O₂_{(g)}

mol of CO₂  =  \frac{mass}{molar mass}

                    =  \frac{25g}{44.01 g/mol}

mol ratio of  CO₂ :  C₃H₅(NO₃)₃

                    12    :     4

∴  if  mole of CO₂  =  0.568 mol

then   "       "   C₃H₅(NO₃)₃  =  \frac{0.568 mol}{12}  *  4

                                           = 0.189 mol


∴ mass of nitroglycerin  =  mole  *  Mr

                                       =  0.189 mol  *  227.0995 g / mol

                                       =  43.00 g

8 0
3 years ago
Can you answer with working out ​
amm1812
This is your answer I hope it is right.

6 0
2 years ago
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