Answer:
The minimum magnetic field is 0.078 T.
Explanation:
Given that,
Current = 16 A
Side = 15 cm
Mass 
Mass each segment in given square loop is

We need to calculate the torque due to gravity
Using formula of torque


The torque due to magnetic field


The equilibrium condition

Put the value into the formula



Put the value into the formula


Hence, The minimum magnetic field is 0.078 T.
Answer:
ms⁻¹
Explanation:
Consider the motion of the bullet-block combination after collision
= mass of the bullet = 0.0382 kg
= mass of wooden block = 3.78 kg
= velocity of the bullet-block combination after collision
= spring constant of the spring = 833 N m⁻¹
= Amplitude of oscillation = 0.190 m
Using conservation of energy
Kinetic energy of bullet-block combination after collision = Spring potential energy gained due to compression of spring


ms⁻¹
= initial velocity of the bullet before striking the block
Using conservation of momentum for the collision between bullet and block


ms⁻¹
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