When light is passing from a denser medium to a lighter medium ( for example: from water to air)
<span> When the angle of refraction is greater than the critical angle( angle of incidence when the angle of refraction is perpendicular to the normal) of the denser medium.</span>
Answer:
seconds
Explanation:
T = 1 / f
where T is the period and f is frequency.
Here the frequency is 512 Hz.
<em>Using the formula:</em>
T =
seconds
Answer:

Explanation:
The attached image shows the system expressed in the question.
We can define an expression for the system.
The equivalent equation for the system would be

so, the input signal could be expressed in dB terms
(1)
so the output signal could be expressed as.

The gain should be expressed in dB terms and power in dBm terms so

using the (1) equation to find it in terms of Watts

I think it’s A. Mining and logging are huge factors