Answer: The drag force goes up by a factor of 4
Explanation:
The <u>Drag Force</u> equation is:
(1)
Where:
is the Drag Force
is the Drag coefficient, which depends on the material
is the density of the fluid where the bicycle is moving (<u>air in this case)
</u>
is the transversal area of the body or object
the bicycle's velocity
Now, if we assume
,
and
do not change, we can rewrite (1) as:
(2)
Where
groups all these coefficients.
So, if we have a new velocity
, which is the double of the former velocity:
(3)
Equation (2) is written as:
(4)
Comparing (2) and (4) we can conclude<u> the Drag force is four times greater when the speed is doubled.</u>
You need to convert minutes to hours so
Answer:
- <u>First choice:</u><u><em> Because the mass of the cannon ball is much less than the cannon</em></u>
Explanation:
Indeed, <em>Newton's Third Law</em>, i.e. the action-reaction law, states that any action (force) will have a reaction (force) of same magnitude but opposite direction.
That means that when a cannon goes off the cannon ball exerts a force on the cannon and the cannon exerts the same force back on the cannon ball.
To find out how much the cannon ball and the cannon itsel move, you must consider Newton's second law.
- F = m×a (force equal mass times acceleration).
Clearing the acceleration you get:
Then, since the mass is in the denominator and both the force that the cannon ball exerts on the cannon and the cannon exerts on the cannon ball are equal in magnitude, then the body that has the smaller mass (the cannon ball) will experience a greater acceleration, which is stated by the first choice: because the mass of the cannon ball is much less than the cannon.
Answer:
Those substances which can conduct electricity are called conductors, while those substances which don't conduct electricity are called insulators.
Resistance is the obstruction provided by the material through which the current passes,so since conductors conduct electricity and insulators don't,so the obstruction i.e resistance provided by the conductor must be less,while insulators being unable to conduct electricity,has very high resistance.
Example of conductor is copper
Example of insulator is plastic