Answer:
1. The α particles were repelled by electrons.
Explanation:
The gold foil experiment was performed by Rutherford and his research group in 1911 (at the beginning of the 20th century). In this experiment, α particles were bombed to gold foils, and films were placed surround it to collect the particles.
It was observed that most of the particles passed through of the foil undeflected, and for that, Rutherford stated that the atom was a "huge empty". Some particles were deflected, because they're attracted to the electrons at the electrosphere, and a small number of particles were complete deflected to the origin because they chocked with the small positive nuclei.
Thus, the experiment suggested the nuclear model of the atom, called the planetary model, that was improved after by Bohr and other scientists in the quantum model.
<span>Glucose and oxygen react together in cells to produce carbon dioxide and water and releases energy.</span>
C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
is a combustion reaction
Explanation:
In a combustion reaction a chemical substance (usually organic substances) are reacted with oxygen to form the most stable oxides and heat.
CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O
In a double displacement reaction two compounds exchange elements.
AB + CD → AC + BD
In a decomposition reaction a compound is split into simpler substances.
AB → A + B
In a synthesis reaction two elements are combined to form another compound. A + B → AB
In a single displacement reaction a compound exchange one of its elements.
AB + C → AC + B
Learn more about:
types of chemical reactions
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A because cation is positive and anion is negative evening it out at constant.