The way I would explain it is quite difficult to understand, so this is what Google says. "The wavelength (or equivalently, frequency) of the photon is determined by the difference in energy between the two states. These emitted photons form the element's spectrum. The fact that only certain colors appear in an element's atomic emission spectrum means that only certain frequencies of light are emitted." I hope this helped.
Answer:
Option D. Al is above H on the activity series.
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is given below:
2Al + 6HBr —> 2AlBr₃ + 3H₂
The activity series gives us a background understanding of the reactivity of elements i.e how elements displace other elements when present in solution.
From the activity series of metals, we understood that metal higher in the series will displace those lower in the series.
Considering the equation given above, Al is higher than H in the activity series. Thus, the reaction will proceed as illustrated by the equation.
Therefore, we can conclude that the reaction will only occur if Al is higher than H in the activity series.
Answer:
-125.4
Explanation:
Target equation is 4C(s) + 5H2(g) = C4H10
These are the data equations for enthalpy of combustion
- C(s) + O2(g) =O2(g) -393.5 kJ/mol * 4
- H2(g) + ½O2(g) =H20(l) = 285.8 kJ/mol * 5
- 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l) = 13/2O2 (g) + C4H10 - 2877.1 reverse
To get target equation multiply data equation 1 by 4; multiply equation 2 by 5; and reverse equation 3, so...
Calculate 4(-393.5) + 5(-285.8) + 2877.6 and you should get the answer.
Answer:
A) 0.95 mol
Explanation:
We will assume the gas given off in the fermentation is an ideal gas because that allows us to use the ideal gas equation.
PV = nRT
First let's convert all measurements to units that we can use
P = 702 mmHg * 1 atm/760 mmHg = 0.92368 atm
V = 25.0 L
R = 0.08206 L-atm/mol-K
T = 22.5 °C +273.15 = 295.65 K
PV = nRT
0.92368 atm * 25.0 L = n * 0.08206 L-atm/mol-K * 295.65 K
n = 0.9518 mol
Answer:
29260J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of water sample = 100g
Initial temperature = 30°C
Final temperature = 100°C
Unknown:
Energy required for the temperature change = ?
Solution:
The amount of heat required for this temperature change can be derived from the expression below;
H = m c (ΔT)
H is the amount of heat energy
m is the mass
c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18J/g°C
ΔT is the change in temperature
Now insert the parameters and solve;
H = 100 x 4.18 x (100 - 30)
H = 100 x 4.18 x 70 = 29260J
