The molarity of the solutions are as follows:
- solution B has the highest molarity
- solutions A, D and F have the same molarity
- solutions A and C are mixed together have a lower molarity than B
- solution F and D will have the same molarity
- Volume of water required to be evaporated is 8.3 mL
<h3>What is molarity of a solution?</h3>
The molarity of a solution is the amount in moles of a substance present in a given volume of solution.
From the image of the solution given:
- solution B has the highest molarity
- solutions A, D and F have the same molarity
- when solutions A and C are mixed, the resulting solution have a lower molarity than B
- solution F and D will have the same molarity after 75 mL and 50 mL of water are added to each respectively
- the molarity of B is 12/50 = 4/16.7. Volume of water required to be evaporated = 25 - 16.7 = 8.3 mL
Therefore, the molarity of the solutions depends on the moles of substance present per given volume of solution.
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<u>Given:</u>
Concentration of Na₂S = 0.765 M
Volume of Na₂S solution = 25.0 ml = 0.025 L
Final total volume = 225 ml = 0.225 L
<u>To determine:</u>
The concentration of Na+ ions
<u>Explanation:</u>
# moles of Na₂S = 0.765 * 0.025 = 0.0191 moles
Based on the atomic stoichiometry of Na₂S-
# moles of Na⁺ ions = 2*0.0191 = 0.0382 moles
conc of Na⁺ ions = 0.0382 moles/ 0.225 L = 0.169 M
Ans: [Na⁺] = 0.169 M