Answer:
240.17 g Ba3(PO4)2
Explanation:
1. Determine the limiting reactant.
2H3PO4 + 3Ba(OH)2 --> Ba3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
moles H3PO4 = M x V = 3 x 0.286 = .858 moles H3PO4
moles Ba(OH)2 = M x V = 1.4 x 0.855 = 1.197 moles Ba(OH)2
ratio Ba(OH)2 : H3PO4 = 1.197: .858 = 1.39: 1
stoichiometric ratio Ba(OH)2 : H3PO4 = 3:2
Ba(OH)2is the limiting reactant
MM Ba3(PO4)2 = 601.92 g/mol
g Ba3(PO4)2 = moles Ba(OH)2 x(1 mol Ba3(PO4)2/3 moles Ba(OH)2) x (MM Ba3(PO4)2/ 1mol Ba3(PO4)2) = 1.197 x 1/3 x 601.92 = 240.17 g Ba3(PO4)2
Answer:
Option D is correct.
H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃
Explanation:
First of all we will get to know what law of conservation of mass states.
According to this law, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Example:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.
Now we will apply this law to given chemical equations:
A) H₂ + O₂ → H₂O
There are two hydrogen and two oxygen atoms present on left side while on right side only one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms are present so mass in not conserved. This equation not follow the law of conservation of mass.
B) Mg + HCl → H₂ + MgCl₂
In this equation one Mg, one H and one Cl atoms are present on left side while on right side two hydrogen, one Mg and two chlorine atoms are present. This equation also not follow the law of conservation of mass.
C) KClO₃ → KCl + O₂
There are one K, one Cl and three O atoms are present on left side of chemical equation while on right side one K one Cl and two oxygen atoms are present. This equation also not following the law of conservation of mass.
D) H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃
There are two hydrogen, one carbon and three oxygen atoms are present on both side of equation thus, mass remain conserved. Thus is correct option.
A substance above its critical pressure is <span>supercritical.
I hope this helps you! Good luck :)</span>
Answer:
Option A = 1:1
Explanation:
The atoms of calcium and sulphur when react their ration is 1:1. The charge on calcium is +2 and on sulphur is -2.
Ca⁺²S⁻²
The +2 and -2 charges are cancel out and overall charge will be zero.
CaS
so their atomic ratio will be 1:1
