<span>Ca^(2+). Calcium is an alkaline earth metal with an atomic number of 20. Its electronic configuration is (2, 8, 8, 2). From the electronic configuration it would be observed that calcium has two valence electrons. Calcium shares these two electrons with non metals like sulphur in an ionic bond to obtain an outer shell which is full octet. Let me use Sulphur. When calcium gives out its two valence electrons its electronic configuration becomes (2, 8, 8) thereby obtaining a stable out shell and the calcium ion becomes Ca^(2+). The sulphur also obtains a stable octet because it has 6 valence electron initially.</span>
Answer:
16% v/v es la nueva concentración de alcohol en la solución
Explanation:
El porcentaje volumen/volumen (% v/v) es definido como 100 veces la relación entre el volumen de soluto (Alcohol en este caso) y el volumen total de la solución (Agua + Alcohol). Para resolver esta pregunta necesitamos hallar el volumen de alcohol y el de agua:
<em>Volumen alcohol:</em>
320cc * (20cc etanol / 100cc) = 64cc etanol
<em>Volumen agua:</em>
80cc + (320cc-64cc) = 336cc agua
<em>% v/v:</em>
64cc / (336cc + 64cc) * 100
= 16% v/v es la nueva concentración de alcohol en la solución
The correct answer that explains similarities between metal and Metalloids as regards the question is They both conduct electricity
- Metalloids can be regarded as elements that are similar to metals, this is because they posses valence orbitals which is described as highly delocalized over macroscopic volumes.
- As a result of this they can serve as electrical conductors.
- metalloids posses small energy gap which is located between the valence band as well as the conduction band, as a result of this they are considered as intrinsic semiconductors when compare to pure conductors like metal.
- Example of metal is Calcium, sodium and that of Metalloids are silicon and germanium
Therefore, metal and Metalloids are similar because of their conductivity of electricity
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Answer:
Francium (Fr)
Explanation:
Looking at the periodic table, Francium has 7 energy levels as it is in the 7th Period and is in the 1st Group (meaning it has one electron in the outermost shell) which suggests that it has one valence electron.
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Answer:
2,3–dimethylpentane
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, we shall determine the name of the compound.
To obtain the name of the compound, do the following:
1. Determine the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.
2. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.
3. Locate the position of the substituent group by giving it the lowest possible count.
4. Combine the above to obtain the name of the compound.
Now, we shall determine the name of the compound as follow:
1. The longest continuous carbon chain is 5. Thus, the parent name of the compound is pentane.
2. The substituent group attached is methyl (–CH₃)
3. There are two methyl group attached to the compound. One is located at carbon 2 and the other at carbon 3.
4. Therefore, the name of the compound is:
2,3–dimethylpentane
None of the options are correct.
