1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kolbaska11 [484]
3 years ago
5

What is the number of moles in 42 g of NaCl?

Chemistry
2 answers:
olganol [36]3 years ago
8 0
B. 0.72 mol NaCl

http://www.convertunits.com/from/grams+NaCl/to/moles
Masja [62]3 years ago
7 0

Answer : The correct option is, (B) 0.72 mole of NaCl

Solution : Given,

Mass of NaCl = 42 g

Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mole

Formula used :

\text{Moles of NaCl}=\frac{\text{Mass of NaCl}}{\text{Molar mass of NaCl}}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the moles of NaCl

\text{Moles of NaCl}=\frac{42g}{58.44g/mole}=0.718moles=0.72moles

Therefore, the number of moles of NaCl is, 0.72 moles

You might be interested in
A solution contains 15.27 grams of NaCl in 0.670 kg water at 25 °C. What is the vapor pressure of the solution?
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

The vapor pressure of the solution is 23.636 torr

Explanation:

P_{solution} = X_{solvent}*P_{solvent}

Where;

P_{solution is the vapor pressure of the solution

X_{solvent is the mole fraction of the solvent

P_{solvent is the vapor pressure of the pure solvent

Thus,

15.27 g of NaCl = [(15.27)/(58.5)]moles = 0.261 moles of NaCl

0.67 kg of water =  [(0.67*1000)/(18)]moles = 37.222 moles of H₂O

Mole fraction of solvent (water) = (number of moles of water)/(total number of moles present in solution)

Mole fraction of solvent (water) = (37.222)/(37.222+0.261)

Mole fraction of solvent (water) = 0.993

<u>Note:</u> the vapor pressure of water at 25°C is 0.0313 atm

Therefore, the vapor pressure of the solution = 0.993 * 0.0313 atm

the vapor pressure of the solution = 0.0311 atm = 23.636 torr

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How does soil structure affect the characteristics of soil? a. It determines the acidity of soil. b. It determines the available
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Soil structure affects water and air movement in a soil, nutrient availability for plants, root growth, and microorganism activity. ... This allows for greater air and water movement and better root growth.

4 0
3 years ago
When 100 mL of 0.200 M NaCl(aq) and 100 mL of 0.200 M AgNO3(aq), both at 21.9 °C, are mixed in a coffee cup calorimeter, the tem
masya89 [10]

Answer:

There is 1.3 kJ heat produced(released)

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Volume of a 0.200 M Nacl solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L

Volume of a 0.200 M AgNO3 solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L

Initial temperature = 21.9 °C

Final temperature = 23.5 °C

Solid AgCl will be formed

<u>Step 2</u>: The balanced equation:

AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)

AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq) → Na+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + AgCl(s)

<u>Step 3:</u> Define the formula

Pressure is constant.  → the heat evolved from the reaction is equivalent to the enthalpy of reaction.  

Q=m*c*ΔT

⇒ Q = the heat transfer (in joule)

⇒ m =the mass (in grams)

⇒ c= the heat capacity (J/g°C)

⇒ ΔT = Change in temperature = T2- T1

Step 4: Calculate heat

Let's vonsider the density the same as the density of water (1g/mL)

Mass = volume * density

Mass = 200 mL * 1g/mL

Mass = 200 grams

Q= m*c*ΔT

⇒ m = 200 grams

⇒ c = the heat capacity (let's consider the heat capacity of water) = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT = 23.5 -21.9 = 1.6°C

Q = 200 * 4.184 * 1.6 = 1338 .9 J = 1.3 kJ

There is 1.3 kJ heat produced(released)

Therefore, we assumed no heat is absorbed by the calorimeter, no heat is exchanged between the  calorimeter and its surroundings, and the specific heat and mass of the solution are the same as those for  water (1g/mL and 4.184 J/g°C)

7 0
3 years ago
staci is attending a music festival. the ticket to the festival costs $87.96, Staci pleans to purchase $30.00 t-shirts from the
ziro4ka [17]

The total amount that Staci had in hand is $200.00.

The ticket at that time costs $87.96.

One Tshirt costs, $30.00.

Now that she has paid ticket, she will deduct the ticket from the cash she has in hand, so as to know the amount she is remaining with.

Tha is, $200-$87.96 = $112.04.

∴ In hand Staci has $112.04 extra cash whereby she can purchase more t shirts.

To get the number of tshirt she can buy, she will divide the amount she has in hand by the amount per piece of t shirt.

For example, $112.04 / $30 = $3.73.

∴ Staci can only purchase threet shirts only at a total cost of $90 for all the t shirts which is $30 × 3 = $90.

Staci has excess of 22.04 after deducting ticket and the other amount she has used to purchase the extra t shirts.

That is, $112.04 - $90 = $22.04.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Name three of the most sensitive parts of your body (Appropriate parts. Ex: finger, wrist, shoulder, etc.)
yKpoI14uk [10]
Inner thigh, eyes, brain
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How will you investigate the relationship between the molecule's temperature and kinetic energy?
    10·1 answer
  • What is the [OH-] in a solution<br> with a pol of 7.86?
    9·1 answer
  • Which of the following represent a mixture?
    7·1 answer
  • Magnesium reacts with Oxygen gas forming Magnesium oxide as shown;
    8·1 answer
  • Please help!!
    7·1 answer
  • A 420 mL sample of a 0.100 M formate buffer, pH 3.75, is treated with 7 mL of 1.00 M KOH. What is the pH following this addition
    14·1 answer
  • If one neutron initiates a fission event that produces two neutrons in the products, how many new reactions can now be initiated
    12·1 answer
  • Which of the following uses electrical energy?
    6·2 answers
  • Who is your favorite scientist?
    14·1 answer
  • Why does the moon and the earth have the same mass
    14·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!