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A star of mass 2.0 ✕ 1029 kg that is 1.8 ✕ 1020 m from the center of a galaxy revolves around that center once every 2.2 ✕ 108 y
ears. Assuming that this star is essentially at the edge of the galaxy, each of the stars in the galaxy has a mass equal to that of this star, and the stars are distributed uniformly in a sphere about the galactic center, estimate the number of stars in the galaxy. (Do not round your answer to an order of magnitude.)
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Vertical Launch Upwards</u>
In a vertical launch upwards, an object is launched vertically up from a height H without taking into consideration any kind of friction with the air.
If vo is the initial speed and g is the acceleration of gravity, the maximum height reached by the object is given by:
The object referred to in the question is thrown from a height H=0 and the maximum height is hm=77.5 m.
(a)
To find the initial speed we solve for vo:
(b)
The maximum time or the time taken by the object to reach its highest point is calculated as follows: