Answer:
Electric potential = 0.00054 V
Explanation:
We are given;
Charge; q = 3 pC = 3 × 10^(-12) C
Radius; r = 2 cm = 0.02 m
Formula for the electric potential of this surface will be;
V = kqr
Where;
K is a constant = 9 × 10^(9) N⋅m²/C².
Thus;
V = 9 × 10^(9) × 3 × 10^(-12) × 0.02
V = 0.00054 V
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Answer:
When the starting and ending points are the same, the total work is zero.
Explanation:
option ( D )correct
A force is said to be conservative when the work done by the force in moving a particle from a point A to a point B is independent of the path followed between A and B and is the same for all the paths. The work done depends only on the particles initial and final positions. And when the initial and final position in conservative field are same the work done is said to be zero.
By definition, the potential energy is:
U = qV
Where,
q: load
V: voltage.
Then, the kinetic energy is:
K = mv ^ 2/2
Where,
m: mass
v: speed.
As the power energy is converted into kinetic energy, we have then:
U = K
Equating equations:
qV = mv ^ 2/2
From here, we clear the speed:
v = root (2qV / m)
Substituting values we have:
v = root ((2 * (1.60218 × 10 ^ -19) * 3600) /9.10939×10^-31))
v = 3.56 × 10 ^ 7 m / s
Then, the centripetal force is:
Fc = Fm
mv ^ 2 / r = qvB
By clearing the magnetic field we have:
B = mv / qr
Substituting values:
B = (9.10939 × 10 ^ -31) * (3.56 × 10 ^ 7) / (1.60218 × 10 ^ -19) * 0.059
B = 3.43 × 10 ^ -3 T
Answer:
A magnetic field that must be experienced by the electron is:
B = 3.43 × 10 ^ -3 T