Answer:
a)1.37 s
b)∞ ( Infinite)
Explanation:
Given that
L= 47 cm ( 1 m =100 cm)
L= 0.47 m
a)
On the earth :
Acceleration due to gravity = g
We know that time period of the simple pendulum given as

Here

Now by putting the values

T=1.37 s
b)
Free falling elevator :
When elevator is falling freely then
( This is case of weightless motion)
Therefore

T=∞ (Infinite)
It is said to be concave
and convex is the one reflecting outward
Answer:
(C) length / height of the plane
Explanation:
The mechanical advantage of an inclined plane can be determined using different variables. In this case, the geometry of the setup is relevant. The advantage is proportional to the length of the plane, and inversely proportional to the height: it is the ratio (length) / (height) of the plane. For example, given a desired, fixed height, a long inclined plane gives you a bigger mechanical advantage than a short inclined plane. In this example, pushing an object up the long plane will require a smaller force, than it would on the short plane.
Strictly speaking, (D) would also "allow you to determine the mechanical advantage" because you could simply invert the ratio listed under (D). However, (C) is the best, direct, answer.
Misleading or not answered correctly. Or, not diverse enough.