Answer:
175.96 g
Explanation:
Potential energy required for the man to climb 7.07 km = m g h.
= 64 x 9.8 x 7070
= 4.434 x 10⁶ J
= 4.434 X 10⁶ / 4.2 cals
= 1.0557 x 10⁶ cals
= 1.0557 x 10⁶ / 6000 g of butter
= 175.96 g of butter.
Explanation:
We'll need two equations.
v² = v₀² + 2a(x - x₀)
where v is the final velocity, v₀ is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, x is the final position, and x₀ is the initial position.
x = x₀ + ½ (v + v₀)t
where t is time.
Given:
v = 47.5 m/s
v₀ = 34.3 m/s
x - x₀ = 40100 m
Find: a and t
(47.5)² = (34.3)² + 2a(40100)
a = 0.0135 m/s²
40100 = ½ (47.5 + 34.3)t
t = 980 s
When the object slides across the rough surface some of its potential energy will be lost to friction.
<h3>Conservation of mechanical energy</h3>
The law of conservation of mechanical energy states that the total mechanical energy of an isolated system is always constant.
M.A = P.E + K.E
When the object slides across the rough surface, some of the potential energy of the object will be converted into kinetic energy while the remaining potential energy will be converted into thermal energy due to frictional force of the rough surface.
P.E = K.E + thermal energy
Learn more about conservation of energy here: brainly.com/question/166559
