Answer:
The correct option is;
Materials and Components
Explanation:
The efficiency of fluid power is influenced by the components and the materials used to deliver the power of the fluid as such fluid power control are focused on
1) Advances in fluid power
2) Making use of the advantages
3) Making use of the other externally available technological advantages
4) Giving allowance for disadvantages
Areas of interest in advances in fluid power are;
a. Computer optimized flow
b. The use of new and improved materials/coatings
c. The use of components that save energy, such as intelligent supply pressure adapting systems
Answer:
a) 23.551 hp
b) 516.89 hp
Explanation:
<u>given:</u>
<u>required:</u>
the power in hp
<u>solution:</u>
.............(1)
by substituting in the equation (1)
=353.27 lbf
..........(2)
by substituting in the equation (2)
= 2769.29 lbf
power is defined by
P=F.V
353.27*36.67
=12954.411 lbf.ft/s
=12954.411*.001818
=23.551 hp
2769.29*102.67
= 284323 lbf.ft/s
= 284323*.001818
= 516.89 hp
Answer:
5984.67N
Explanation:
A 14 inch diameter pipe is decreased in diameter by 2 inches through a contraction. The pressure entering the contraction is 28 psi and a pressure drop of 2 psi occurs through the contraction if the upstream velocity is 4.0 ft/sec. What is the magnitude of the resultant force (lbs) needed to hold the pipe in place?
from continuity equation
v1A1=v2A2
equation of continuity
v1=4ft /s=1.21m/s
d1=14 inch=.35m
d2=14-2=0.304m
A1=pi*d^2/4
0.096m^2
a2=0.0706m^2
from continuity once again
1.21*0.096=v2(0.07)
v2=1.65
force on the pipe
(p1A1- p2A2) + m(v2 – v1)
from bernoulli
p1 + ρv1^2/2 = p2 + ρv2^2/2
difference in pressure or pressure drop
p1-p2=2psi
13.789N/m^2=rho(1.65^2-1.21^2)/2
rho=21.91kg/m^3
since the pipe is cylindrical
pressure is egh
13.789=21.91*9.81*h
length of the pipe is
0.064m
AH=volume of the pipe(area *h)
the mass =rho*A*H
0.064*0.07*21.91
m=0.098kg
(193053*0.096- 179263.6* 0.07) + 0.098(1.65 – 1.21)
force =5984.67N
The advantage of a pareto chart is to make sure they have all of their tools
