Answer:
β = 
= 0.7071 ≈ 1 ( damping condition )
closed-form expression for the response is attached below
Explanation:
Given : x + 2x + 2x = 0 for Xo = 0 mm and Vo = 1 mm/s
computing a solution :
M = 1,
c = 2,
k = 2,
Wn = 
= 
next we determine the damping condition using the damping formula
β = = 0.7071 ≈ 1
from the condition above it can be said that the damping condition indicates underdamping
attached below is the closed form expression for the response
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Yes it is true that COP of heat pump always greater than 1.But the COP of refrigeration can be greater or less than 1.
We know that
COP of heat pump= 1 + COP of refrigeration
It is clear that COP can not be negative .So from the above expression we can say that COP of heat pump is always greater than one.
Answer:
Basically there are two principal differences between the convection and conduction heat transfer
Explanation:
The conduction heat transfer is referred to the transfer between two solids due a temperature difference, while for, the convective heat transfer is referred to the transfer between a fluid (liquid or gas) and a solid. Also, they used different coefficients for its calculation.
We can include on the explanation that conduction thermal transfer is due to temperature difference, while convection thermal transfer is due to density difference.
Answer:
A fluid flowing along a flat plate will stick to it at the point of contact
Explanation:
and this is known as the no-slip condition. ... This is the precise reason why shear stress in a fluid can also be interpreted as the flux of momentum.
