Answer:
(A) 60 J
Explanation:
At state 1
KE₁=100 J
At state 2
KE₂ = 0
U₂=80 J
Given that surface is rough so friction force will act in opposite to the direction of motion
Lets take work done by friction = Wfr
From work power energy
Work done by all forces = Change in kinetic energy
Wfr + U₂=ΔKE
Wfr+80 = 100
Wfr= 20 J
Now when book slides from top position then
Wfr+ U = KEf - KEi
-20 + 80 = KEf-0
KEf= 60 J
(A) 60 J
Answer:
The object will rotate with constant angular acceleration
Explanation:
According to the Newton's Second Law for Whenever there is more than one torque acting on a rigid body that posses fixed axis, the moment of inertia as well as the angular acceleration is equals or proportional to the summation of the torques. It gives details on the relationship between rotational kinematics and torque as well as moment of inertia. This can be represented by the below equation.
∑iτi=Iα.
.Therefore when constant net torque is applied to object that is rotating, the object will rotate with constant angular acceleration
Potential energy = (mass) · (gravity) · (height)
PE = (60 kg) · (9.8 m/s²) · (10 m)
PE = (60 · 9.8 · 10) · (kg · m²/s² )
PE = 5,880 joules