Given:
rod of circular cross section is subjected to uniaxial tension.
Length, L=1500 mm
radius, r = 10 mm
E=2*10^5 N/mm^2
Force, F=20 kN = 20,000 N
[note: newton (unit) in abbreviation is written in upper case, as in N ]
From given above, area of cross section = π r^2 = 100 π =314 mm^2
(i) Stress,
σ
=force/area
= 20000 N / 314 mm^2
= 6366.2 N/mm^2
= 6370 N/mm^2 (to 3 significant figures)
(ii) Strain
ε
= ratio of extension / original length
= σ / E
= 6366.2 /(2*10^5)
= 0.03183
= 0.0318 (to three significant figures)
(iii) elongation
= ε * L
= 0.03183*1500 mm
= 47.746 mm
= 47.7 mm (to three significant figures)
Answer:
The work done to lift the counterweight equals the potential energy acquired
Explanation:
since this is vertically applied force on the counterweight, and the distance the force is displacing the counterweight is in the same direction as the applied force, it equals the gained potential energy
Answer:
is the last one, a magnetic wave and electrical current moving in opposite directions
Explanation:
opposite directions always attract in magnetic waves and fields
For classical kinematics, you usually graph position versus time, meaning D. This would be a graph where time is on the x-axis and position (can also be treated as displacement if you consider the net distance) is on the y axis.
Answer:
As we know that friction force always oppose the motion of body.In other words we can say that friction act opposite to the direction of motion of the body.It tries to stop the body is body is in motion.The value of friction force varies and reaches up to a maximum value.If the body is in rest condition then friction force will be static friction and the body is in moving position then the friction force will be kinetic friction.
Here given that we apply a force in the right direction then friction will act in the left direction.
