Answer: a. +2, cation and magnesium ion .
b. -1, anion, chloride
c. -2, anion, oxide
d. +1. cation , potassium ion
Explanation:
When an atom accepts an electron negative charge is created on atom and is called as anion.
When atom loses an electron positive charge is created on atom and is called as cation.
Magnesium (Mg) with atomic number of 12 has electronic configuration of 2,8,2 and thus it can lose 2 electrons to form
cation and becomes magnesium ion.
Chlorine (Cl) with atomic number of 17 has electronic configuration of 2,8,7 and thus it can gain 1 electron to form
anion and becomes chloride.
Oxygen (O) with atomic number of 8 has electronic configuration of 2,6 and thus it can gain 2 electrons to form
anion and becomes oxide.
Potassium (K) with atomic number of 19 has electronic configuration of 2,8,8,1 and thus it can lose 1 electron to form
cation and becomes potassium ion.
Answer:
Molecule
Explanation:
Molecule is defined as the discrete group of atoms that are held together by sharing valence electrons.
This is because two or more atoms is known as a molecule and for electron sharing to occur then there must be a minimum of two atoms which is also known as a molecule present in the sharing process.
Answer:
Acidic inorganic salts, such as AMMONIUM LAURYL SULFATE, are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases.
Explanation:
Answer:- 100
Explanations:- The given number is 124.683 and it has 6 significant figures. We are asked to round it to one significant digit number. To round it as one significant digit we need to make two second and third digits zero and all the three digits next to the decimal are dropped since we want only one significant digit. Second and third digits left to the decimal could not be dropped as they hold the place values. So, 124.683 is round to 100 that has just one significant digit.