1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Jet001 [13]
3 years ago
14

Given following electron configurations, 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d9 and 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s14d10.

Chemistry
1 answer:
marusya05 [52]3 years ago
8 0

Explanations:- Part 1: We could count the total number of electrons by looking at the electron configurations. Both of these electrons configurations have 47 electrons. If we look at the periodic table then 47 is the atomic number of silver. So, the name of the element is silver and its represented as Ag.

Part 2: As per the rule, Completely filled and half filled orbitals are more stable. First electron configuration has 9 electrons in 4d and we know that d is more stable if it has 5 electrons(half filled) or it has 10 electrons(full filled).

For stability reasons, one of the electron from 5s goes to 4d and for this reason the second electron configuration is found most often in nature for silver.

Few other examples are Cr and Cu.

You might be interested in
Hello,
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

a)\ 2FeSO4 \xrightarrow{\text{Heat}} SO_3+SO_2+Fe_2O_3\\b)\ Decomposition\ Reaction

Explanation:

<em>Ferrous Sulphate</em>(FeSO4)<em> is generally found as Lime-Green Crystals. On heating, these crystals almost immediately turn white-yellow. They then, break down to produce an anhydrous mixture of Sulphur Trioxide </em>(SO_3)<em>, Sulphur Dioxide </em>(SO_2)<em>  as well as Ferric Oxide </em>(Fe_2O_3)<em>.</em>

<em>We can hence, frame a skeletal equation of this reaction and try to balance it.</em>

<em>Hence,</em>

FeSO4 \xrightarrow{\text{Heat}} SO_3+SO_2+Fe_2O_3

<em>Now,</em>

<em>a)In order to balance it through the 'Hit &Trial Method', we'll follow a series of </em><em>steps</em><em>:</em>

<em>1. First, lets compare the number of  Fe (Iron) atoms on the RHS and LHS. We find that, the no. of Fe Atoms on the RHS is twice the number of Fe Atoms on the LHS. We hence, add a co-effecient 2 beside </em>FeSO_4.

<em>2. Now, Iron atoms, Sulphur Atoms and Oxygen atoms occur 2, 2, 8 respectively on both the sides:</em>

<em> Hence, As all the other elements as well as iron, balance, we've arrived upon our Balanced Equation :</em>

<em> </em>2FeSO4 \xrightarrow{\text{Heat}} SO_3+SO_2+Fe_2O_3

<em>b) We know that, decomposition reactions are [generally] endothermic reactions in which Large Compounds </em><em>decompose </em><em>into smaller elements and compounds. Here, as Ferrous Sulphate </em><em>decomposes </em><em>into Sulphur Dioxide, Sulphur Trioxide and Ferric Oxide, the reaction that occurs here is </em><em>Decomposition Reaction.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP MEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
RSB [31]
The answer is the second choice.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
4. Identify items in your life that are made of each type of element: metal, nonmetal, and metalloid. For each item, explain why
Neko [114]
Bed frame is metal so it is able to be sturdy and hold up
cleaning agents are mettaliods some contain boron to control strength of bleach , and removing stains 
plotting soil is non metal it is rich with nitrogen which is good for plants 
3 0
3 years ago
A mixture of XO2 (P = 3.00 atm) and O2 (P = 1.00 atm) is placed in a container. This elementary reaction takes place at 27 °C: 2
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

a) \triangle G^{0} = 7.31 kJ/mol

b) K_{-1} = 0.0594 m^{-1} s^{-1}

Explanation:

Equation of reaction:

                                     2 XO_{2} (g) + O_{2} (g) \rightleftharpoons 2XO_{3} (g)

Initial pressure                  3              1              0

Pressure change             2P           1P             2P

Total pressure = (3-2P) + (1-P) + (2P)

Total Pressure = 3.75 atm

(3-2P) + (1-P) + (2P) = 3.75

4 - P = 3.75

P = 4 - 3.75

P = 0.25 atm

Let us calculate the pressure of each of the components of the reaction:

Pressure of XO2 = 3 - 2P = 3 - 2(0.25)

Pressure of XO2 =2.5 atm

Pressure of O2 = 1 - P = 1 -0.25

Pressure of O2 = 0.75 atm

Pressure of XO3 = 2P = 2 * 0.25

Pressure of XO3 = 0.5 atm

From the reaction, equilibrium constant can be calculated using the formula:

K_{p} = \frac{[PXO_{3}] ^{2} }{[PXO_{2}] ^{2}[PO_{2}] }

K_{p} = \frac{0.5^2}{2.5^2 *0.75} \\K_{p} = 0.0533 = K_{eq}

Standard free energy:

\triangle G^{0} = - RT ln k_{eq} \\\triangle G^{0} = -(0.008314*300* ln0.0533)\\\triangle G^{0} = 7.31 kJ/mol

b) value of k−1 at 27 °C, i.e. 300K

K_{1} = 7.8 * 10^{-2} m^{-2} s^{-1}

K_{c} = K_{p}RT\\K_{c} = 0.0533* 0.0821 * 300\\K_{c} = 1.313 m^{-1}

K_{-1} = \frac{K_{1} }{K_{c} } \\K_{-1} = \frac{7.8 * 10^{-2}  }{1.313 }\\K_{-1} = 0.0594 m^{-1} s^{-1}

6 0
3 years ago
A.It is used to generate electricity
amid [387]

Answer:

Pretty sure the answer is B

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Selecting resources with reliable credentials and expertise is?
    9·2 answers
  • Which of the following solutes will lower the freezing point of water the most?
    15·2 answers
  • An atom of an element has 5 electrons in L-shell.
    10·1 answer
  • What is an isototope?
    8·2 answers
  • In sediments and waterlogged soil, dissolved O2 concentrations are so low that the microorganisms living there must rely on othe
    10·1 answer
  • What are the products of <br> C6 H12 + 9O2 <br> ?
    5·1 answer
  • HELP ME PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
    9·1 answer
  • A rod made up of a single element is used to heat water using electricity. To which group does this element probably belong to?
    14·1 answer
  • What is the amount in grams of EDTA needed to make 315.1 mL of a 0.05 M EDTA solution. The molar mass of EDTA is 374 g/mol
    13·1 answer
  • Describe how the meniscus is used to read volume measurements on a graduated cylinder
    7·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!