Answer:
a. 
b.
must be the minimum magnitude of deceleration to avoid hitting the leading car before stopping
c.
is the time taken to stop after braking
Explanation:
Given:
- speed of leading car,

- speed of lagging car,

- distance between the cars,

- deceleration of the leading car after braking,

a.
Time taken by the car to stop:

where:
, final velocity after braking
time taken


b.
using the eq. of motion for the given condition:

where:
final velocity of the chasing car after braking = 0
acceleration of the chasing car after braking

must be the minimum magnitude of deceleration to avoid hitting the leading car before stopping
c.
time taken by the chasing car to stop:


is the time taken to stop after braking
Answer:
because solar enegry is a perpetual source of enegry and by using it non renewable sources of enegry can be preserved and also prevents from enegry crisis.
hope its helpful to uh
now you can yourself know to which part of electromagnetic spectrum the photon belongs....
not fitting sharply in green
Answer:
.
Explanation:
The efficiency of a machine is the percentage of energy input that was turned into useful energy.
The power rating of this lamp is
(same as
,) meaning that
of energy is supplied to this lamp every second.
The question states that
out of that
of energy input would be turned into heat, which is not useful energy output in this scenario. Assuming that all other forms of energy loss is negligible. The rest of the
of energy supplied to this lamp would be turned into useful energy output.
Thus, every second, this lamp would receive
of energy input and would outputs
of useful work. The efficiency of this lamp would be:
.