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Marta_Voda [28]
3 years ago
7

Un estudiante debe preparar una disolución 2M de NaCl (58,44 g/mol) en un recipiente de 7L. ?Cuántos gramos de NaCl debe agregar

?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gnesinka [82]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

818.2 g.

Explanation:

  • Molarity is the no. of moles of solute per 1.0 L of the solution.

<em>M = (no. of moles of NaCl)/(Volume of the solution (L))</em>

<em></em>

M = 2.0 M.

no. of moles of NaCl = ??? mol,

Volume of the solution = 7.0 L.

∴ (2.0 M) = (no. of moles of NaCl)/(7.0 L)

∴ (no. of moles of NaCl) = (2.0 M)*(7.0 L) = 14.0 mol.

  • To find the mass of NaCl, we can use the relation:

<em>no. of moles of NaCl = mass/molar mass</em>

<em></em>

<em>∴ mass of NaCl = (no. of moles of NaCl)*(molar mass) =</em> (14.0 mol)*(58.44 g/mol) = <em>818.2 g.</em>

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from given reaction we can say that ,

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atomic mass of Carbon = 12 gm

Molecular mass of H2 = 2(H)

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if 12 gm = 1 mole

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so, 2.083 moles of C also will produce 2.083 moles moles of CH4

molecular weight of methane= C+4(H)

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amount of methane produced= moles × molecular mass

                                              =2.083× 16

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Learn more about moles here...

brainly.com/question/1427235

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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

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