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Marta_Voda [28]
3 years ago
7

Un estudiante debe preparar una disolución 2M de NaCl (58,44 g/mol) en un recipiente de 7L. ?Cuántos gramos de NaCl debe agregar

?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gnesinka [82]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

818.2 g.

Explanation:

  • Molarity is the no. of moles of solute per 1.0 L of the solution.

<em>M = (no. of moles of NaCl)/(Volume of the solution (L))</em>

<em></em>

M = 2.0 M.

no. of moles of NaCl = ??? mol,

Volume of the solution = 7.0 L.

∴ (2.0 M) = (no. of moles of NaCl)/(7.0 L)

∴ (no. of moles of NaCl) = (2.0 M)*(7.0 L) = 14.0 mol.

  • To find the mass of NaCl, we can use the relation:

<em>no. of moles of NaCl = mass/molar mass</em>

<em></em>

<em>∴ mass of NaCl = (no. of moles of NaCl)*(molar mass) =</em> (14.0 mol)*(58.44 g/mol) = <em>818.2 g.</em>

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