It changes the chemical composition of the magnesium into something else (whitish substance)
The formula for the monoprotic acid is taken as HA, reaction with base is as follows;
HA + NaOH ---> NaA + H₂O
Stoichiometry of acid to base is 1:1
At the neutralisation point, number of HA moles = number of base moles
Number of NaOH moles reacted = 0.100M / 1000 mL /L x 30.0 mL = 0.003 mol
Therefore number of HA moles reacted = 0.003 mol
the mass of acid 0.384 g
Therefore molar mass - 0.384 g/ 0.003 mol = 128 g/mol
Answer:
The glassware and solvent for the production of grignard reagent and its reaction should by dry and anhydrous so as to prevent the conversion of the grignard reagent into saturated alkane. Acetone, is not a good solvent for the generation of grignard reagent because it has the potential of forming alcohol.
Explanation:
Grignard reagent is a compound formed by the reaction of halide of alkyl or alkene with magnesium metal. This makes the compound more nucleophilic. Thus the availability of an electrophile around it will evoke a quick reaction. The presence of water in an acidic condition will generate hydroxonium ions which are highly electrophilic. There will therefore be an introduction of hydrogen ions to the grignard reagent and which will displace the MgBr leading to the formation of alkane.
Acetone tends to produce alcohol when they are exposed to grignard reagent, thus they are not appropriate to be used as solvent. This is due to the resultant highly electrophilic nature of the carbonyl carbon on the acetone, thus will react with the nucleophilic carbon on the grignard. The reaction can be represented as follows:
RMgBr + CH3(CO)CH3 + H (with hydrogen ions) >>>RCOH + Mg(OH)Br
Answer:
Although the daytime length at the Equator remains 12 hours in all seasons, the duration at all other latitudes varies with the seasons. During the winter, daytime lasts shorter than 12 hours; during the summer, it lasts longer than 12 hours.
Explanation:
Maybe this answer is hopeful in your homework.
Answer:
im pretty sure its the second one
