Answer:
Explanation:
To determine the molecular formula of the compound, the empirical formula must be determined first. To determine the empirical formula, the percentage of each constituent is divided by its molar mass. This is shown below
Carbon = 60/12 = 5
Oxygen = 32/16 = 2
Hydrogen = 8/1 = 8
The next step is to divide each ratio by the smallest value. The smallest value is 2. It becomes
Carbon = 5/2 = 2.5
It is approximated to 3
Oxygen = 2/2 = 1
Hydrogen = 8/2 = 4
Therefore, the empirical formula is
C3H4O
From the given relative molecular mass of the compound, the molecular formula can be determined
The two main types of weathering are material and chemical.
Mechanical weathering is the disintegration of rock into smaller and smaller fragments.
Chemical weathering transforms the original material into a substance with a different composition and different physical characteristics.
Answer:
Mass = 90.28 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Ca(OH)₂ = ?
Volume of solution= 1.5 L
Molarity of solution = 0.81 M
Solution:
First of all we will calculate number of moles.
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
by putting values,
0.81 M = Number of moles / 1.5 L
Number of moles = 0.81 M × 1.5 L
Number of moles = 1.22 mol
Mass of Ca(OH)₂ in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.22 mol × 74.09 g/mol
Mass = 90.28 g
