Answer:
1. The products of this reaction are ZnCl₂ and H₃PO₄.
2. 14.57 g.
Explanation:
<em>1. What would the products of this reaction be?</em>
- The balanced reaction between Zn₃(PO₄)₂ and HCl is represented as:
<em>Zn₃(PO₄)₂ + 6HCl → 3ZnCl₂ + 2H₃PO₄,</em>
It is clear that 1.0 mol of Zn₃(PO₄)₂ reacts with 6.0 mol of HCl to produce 3.0 mol of ZnCl₂ and 2.0 mol of H₃PO₄.
So, the products of this reaction are ZnCl₂ and H₃PO₄.
<em>2. If we produced 13.05 g of H₃PO₄, how many grams of hydrochloric acid would be need to start with?</em>
- Firstly, we should get the no. of moles (n) of 13.05 grams of H₃PO₄:
n = mass/molar mass = (13.05 g)/(97.994 g/mol) = 0.1332 mol.
<u><em>Using cross-multiplication:</em></u>
6.0 mol of HCl needed to produce → 2.0 mol of H₃PO₄, from stichiometry.
??? mol of HCl needed to produce → 0.1332 mol of H₃PO₄.
∴ The no. of moles of HCl needed = (6.0 mol)(0.1332 mol)/(2.0 mol) = 0.3995 mol.
∴ The mass of HCl needed = n*molar mass = (0.3995 mol)(36.46 g/mol) = 14.57 g.
<em>So, the grams of hydrochloric acid would be need to start with = 14.57 g.</em>
Mud has alot of water so it's easier for them to live in.
Following the key in the diagram (see the attached image), the only particle diagram that represents a mixture of three substances is diagram 2.
To simplify it, let us replace the key in the diagram as follows;
- atom of one element = A
- atom of different element = B
Diagram 1 consists of only AA and AB
Diagram 2 consists of AA, BB, and AB.
Diagram 3 consists of AA and ABA
Diagram 4 consists of AA and BAB
Thus, only diagram 2 has a mixture of 3 substances.
More on mixtures can be found here: brainly.com/question/6594631