TLDR: It will reach a maximum when the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field vector are perpendicular to one another.
This is an example that requires you to investigate the properties that occur in electric generators; for example, hydroelectric dams produce electricity by forcing a coil to rotate in the presence of a magnetic field, generating a current.
To solve this, we need to understand the principles of electromotive forces and Lenz’ Law; changing the magnetic field conditions around anything with this potential causes an induced current in the wire that resists this change. This principle is known as Lenz’ Law, and can be described using equations that are specific to certain situations. For this, we need the two that are useful here:
e = -N•dI/dt; dI = ABcos(theta)
where “e” describes the electromotive force, “N” describes the number of loops in the coil, “dI” describes the change in magnetic flux, “dt” describes the change in time, “A” describes the area vector of the coil (this points perpendicular to the loops, intersecting it in open space), “B” describes the magnetic field vector, and theta describes the angle between the area and mag vectors.
Because the number of loops remains constant and the speed of the coils rotation isn’t up for us to decide, the only thing that can increase or decrease the emf is the change in magnetic flux, represented by ABcos(theta). The magnetic field and the size of the loop are also constant, so all we can control is the angle between the two. To generate the largest emf, we need cos(theta) to be as large as possible. To do this, we can search a graph of cos(theta) for the highest point. This occurs when theta equals 90 degrees, or a right angle. Therefore, the electromotive potential will reach a maximum when the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field vector are perpendicular to one another.
Hope this helps!
In quantum mechanics, a central concept is that both matter and <u>energy</u> are alternate forms of the same entity and therefore both exhibit dual characteristics of particles and of <u>waves</u>.
Matter can be defined as anything that has mass and is able to occupy space.
Thus, any physical object or substance that is found on Earth is typically composed of matter.
Similarly, energy is highly affected by the mass of a any physical object or substance just like matter,
Hence, both energy and matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result of this fact, exhibit dual characteristics of particles and of waves.
A wave can be defined as a disturbance in a medium that progressively transports energy from a source location to another location without the transportation of matter.
In conclusion, this central concept makes it easier for us to better understand the behavior of tiny particles such as electrons.
Find more information: brainly.com/question/17203857