Answer:
Explanation:
The total charge is distributed over the two objects:
The plate and the rod must have 
. So the charge transferred from the plate to the rod is:
Number of electrons:
Answer:
Maximum Tension=224N
Minimum tension= 64N
Explanation:
Given
mass =8 kg
constant speed = 6m/s .
g=10m/s^2
Maximum Tension= [(mv^2/ r) + (mg)]
Minimum tension= [(mv^2/ r) - (mg)]
Then substitute the values,
Maximum Tension= [8 × 6^2)/2 +(8×9.8)] = 224N
Minimum tension= [8 × 6^2)/2 -(8×9.8)]
=64N
Hence, Minimum tension and maximum Tension are =64N and 2224N respectively
A process with a negative change in enthalpy and a negative change in entropy will generally be: <u>spontaneous</u>.
<h3>Gibbs free energy:</h3>
Since the Gibbs free energy is a parameter that tells us whether a chemical reaction is spontaneous (Gibbs free energy less than 0) or nonspontaneous (Gibbs free energy greater than 0) in this situation, we can describe it mathematically as:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
Therefore, any process with a negative change in enthalpy and a positive change in entropy will be spontaneous. If the enthalpy and the entropy are both negative, the subtraction becomes always negative, for which the Gibbs free energy is also negative.
One of the most crucial thermodynamic functions for the characterization of a system is the Gibbs free energy. It influences results like the voltage of an electrochemical cell and the equilibrium constant for a reversible reaction, among others.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of the helium gas filled inside the volume of balloon is given as
now total mass of balloon + helium inside balloon is given as
now we know that total weight of balloon + cargo = buoyancy force on the balloon
so we will have
