Uranium-238 decays<span> by alpha emission </span>into<span> thorium-234, which itself </span>decays<span> by beta emission to protactinium-234, which </span>decays<span> by beta emission to </span>uranium<span>-234, and so on. The various </span>decay<span> products, (sometimes referred to as “progeny” or “daughters”) form a series starting at </span>uranium-238<span>.</span>
Answer:
Convex lens and convex mirrors are similar that
1. They have the same image characteristics at various object positions
2. They possess a positive focal length
3. Both their ray lines converge to a particular focal point
Answer:
Cheetah cubs are in danger from predators like lions and hyenas which can track their prey by scent and so the mother and her cubs leave an area when their scent is too strong so that they are not hunted and the cubs survive.
Mother Cheetahs also train their cubs to hunt so that they may get food for themselves which will ensure their survival as well thus showing that both of these practices can impact on reproductive success.
Equal to 50
law of reflection: angle of incidence equals angle of reflection
The redshift of distant galaxy are larger than those of closer galaxies, which indicates that the galaxy is receding at a faster rate.
- The Universe was 5 percent its current size when light left objects now at redshift of <u>19</u>.
Reasons:
The size of the universe represented as a scale factor with relation to the redshift can be presented as follows;
Where;
a₀ = The current size of the Universe
a = The size of the early Universe = 5% of a
Therefore;
0.05 + 0.05·z = 1
- The redshift is of the observed light is, z = <u>19</u>
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