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<span>Well, during the day, the water, as well as the surfaces surrounding the water, are heated by various thermodynamic processes: conduction, convection, radiation, etc. This in turn warms the water molecules in the lakes, streams, rivers, and oceans, thereby transferring heat (their kinetic energy) to the water molecules, which in turn receive that energy from the surrounding surfaces, or directly via radiation/insolation from the sun. When the water molecules attain enough energy, some of them attain enough energy to escape the surface of the liquid and enter the gas phase. Hence, as water is heated, more and more water molecules attain enough kinetic energy to enter the gas phase.</span>
From the mole ratio of the reaction as given in the equation of the reaction, the mass of calcium chloride that can be produced from 5.59 mol of hydrochloric acid is 310.245 g.
<h3>What mass of calcium chloride can be produced from 5.59 mol of hydrochloric acid?</h3>
The mass of calcium chloride that can be produced from 5.59 mol of hydrochloric acid is determined from the equation of the reaction.
The equation of the reaction is given below:
Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2 HCl (aq) ---> CaCl₂ (s) + H₂ (g)
From the equation of the reaction, the mole ratio of HCL and calcium chloride is 2 : 1
Therefore, moles of calcium chloride that can be produced will be:
The moles of calcium chloride = 5.59 moles * 1/2
The moles of calcium chloride = 2.795 moles
The mass of calcium chloride produced = moles * molar mass
Molar mass of calcium chloride = 111 g/mol
Mass of calcium chloride produced = 2.795 * 111
Mass of calcium chloride produced = 310.245 g
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